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Comparison of self-reported and expert-observed physical activities at work in a general population. Am J Ind Med 1998 Jul;34(1):29-35

Date

06/09/1998

Pubmed ID

9617385

DOI

10.1002/(sici)1097-0274(199807)34:1<29::aid-ajim5>3.0.co;2-l

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-0031843217 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   40 Citations

Abstract

Concerns about exposure assessment quality have impeded research to identify risk factors for ergonomic disorders. We compared self-reported and expert-observed estimates of work-related physical factors for participants in a study of carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). We analyzed data from 61 subjects, including 28 CTS cases and 33 controls randomly samples from a case-control study with 417 participants. For 11 posture and manual materials handling factors, the median difference in mean exposure between self-reported and expert-observed exposure at work was less than 1/2 hour a day. Measurements by the two methods in this study agreed more often than expected by chance (median kappa 0.31 in cases and 0.28 in controls). Kappa differed significantly by case-control status for two factors: bending at the waist (kappa 0.79 in cases versus 0.28 in controls, P = 0.01) and twisting of the forearm (kappa 0.45 in cases versus -0.02 in controls, P = 0.02). Although imperfect, exposure information collected from workers' self-reports is useful for many ergonomic epidemiology studies.

Author List

Nordstrom DL, Vierkant RA, Layde PM, Smith MJ

Author

Peter M. Layde MS, MD Emeritus Professor in the Emergency Medicine department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Adult
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Case-Control Studies
Female
Humans
Male
Occupational Health
Task Performance and Analysis