Medical College of Wisconsin
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Mitigation of radiation injuries via suppression of the renin-angiotensin system: emphasis on radiation nephropathy. Curr Drug Targets 2010 Nov;11(11):1423-9

Date

06/30/2010

Pubmed ID

20583975

Pubmed Central ID

PMC3814179

DOI

10.2174/1389450111009011423

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-78649985989 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   35 Citations

Abstract

Radiation nephropathy and other normal tissue radiation injuries can be successfully mitigated, and also treated, by antagonists of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS). This implies a mechanistic role for that system in radiation nephropathy, yet no evidence exists to date of activation of the RAS by irradiation. RAS antagonists, including angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers, are the standard of care in the treatment of subjects with other chronic progressive kidney diseases, in which they exert benefit by reducing both glomerular and tubulo-interstitial injury. These drugs are likely to act in a similar way to mitigate radiation nephropathy.

Author List

Cohen EP, Fish BL, Moulder JE



MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists
Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors
Animals
Humans
Kidney
Kidney Diseases
Radiation Injuries
Renin-Angiotensin System