Medical College of Wisconsin
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Guidelines for postmortem protocol for ocular investigation of sudden unexplained infant death and suspected physical child abuse. Am J Forensic Med Pathol 2007 Dec;28(4):323-9

Date

11/29/2007

Pubmed ID

18043020

DOI

10.1097/PAF.0b013e31815b4c00

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-36549013306 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   56 Citations

Abstract

Postmortem examination is a cornerstone in identifying the cause of unexplained sudden death in children. Even in cases of suspected or known abuse, an autopsy may help characterize the nature of the abuse, which is particularly important in the forensic autopsy of children in the first 3 to 4 years of life when inflicted neurotrauma is most common. Forensic examinations are vital in cases that might otherwise be diagnosed as sudden infant death syndrome. The ocular autopsy in particular may demonstrate findings that were not appreciated on antemortem clinical examination. This protocol for postmortem examination of the eyes and orbits was developed to promote more consistent documentation of findings, improved clinical and forensic decision making, and more replicable and coherent research outcomes.

Author List

Gilliland MG, Levin AV, Enzenauer RW, Smith C, Parsons MA, Rorke-Adams LB, Lauridson JR, La Roche GR, Christmann LM, Mian M, Jentzen J, Simons KB, Morad Y, Alexander R, Jenny C, Wygnanski-Jaffe T



MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Autopsy
Child Abuse
Child, Preschool
Eye Injuries
Female
Forensic Medicine
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Male
Sudden Infant Death
United States