Medical College of Wisconsin
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Double gloving. Protecting surgeons from blood contamination in the operating room. Arch Surg 1992 Feb;127(2):213-6; discussion 216-7

Date

02/01/1992

Pubmed ID

1540100

DOI

10.1001/archsurg.1992.01420020103014

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-0026533704 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   92 Citations

Abstract

Health care workers, particularly surgeons, understand the importance of preventing contamination from blood of patients infected with deadly viruses. One of the most common areas of contamination is the hands and fingers due to the failure of glove protection. There are varying opinions regarding the frequency of glove failure, the necessity of wearing two gloves for added protection, and the ability to operate when wearing two gloves. We performed a prospective, randomized, trial of 143 procedures involving 284 persons to answer these questions for surgeons and first assistants. Overall, the glove failure rate (blood contamination of the fingers) was 51% when one glove was worn and 7% when two gloves were worn. Acceptability was 88% in the group who agreed to wear two gloves, and 88% of these did not perceive that tactile sense was significantly impaired. We believe that double gloving should be, and can be, used routinely during major surgical procedures to protect surgeons from blood contamination.

Author List

Quebbeman EJ, Telford GL, Wadsworth K, Hubbard S, Goodman H, Gottlieb MS

Author

Edward J. Quebbeman MD Emeritus Professor in the Surgery department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Blood
General Surgery
Gloves, Surgical
Humans
Occupational Diseases
Operating Rooms
Prospective Studies