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Comparison of the sensitivity of commercial APTT reagents in the detection of mild coagulopathies. Am J Clin Pathol 1984 Oct;82(4):436-9

Date

10/01/1984

Pubmed ID

6475840

DOI

10.1093/ajcp/82.4.436

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-0021137174 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   27 Citations

Abstract

This study was undertaken to evaluate the precision and sensitivity of three different commercial APTT reagents containing the activators kaolin, micronized silica, or ellagic acid. These reagents varied greatly in their ability to detect mild coagulopathies. The ellagic acid reagent was able to detect the mildest deficiencies for the most common coagulopathies. This reagent was sensitive to 50% levels of Factor VIIIC, whereas the APTT with the kaolin reagent was not prolonged until levels of 35% or less were attained. The micronized silica reagent was the least sensitive to Factor IX deficiency, detecting levels of 12% or less. Precision was similar for all reagents when tested with normal and slightly abnormal plasmas. Since methods and instrumentation vary, each laboratory should evaluate their APTT reagent to determine its precision and sensitivity.

Author List

Marlar RA, Bauer PJ, Endres-Brooks JL, Montgomery RR, Miller CM, Schanen MM

Author

Robert R. Montgomery MD Adjunct Professor in the Pediatrics department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Blood Coagulation Disorders
Blood Coagulation Tests
Evaluation Studies as Topic
Female
Humans
Indicators and Reagents
Kaolin
Male
Partial Thromboplastin Time
Reference Values