Medical College of Wisconsin
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Biological chemistry and clinical potential of S-nitrosothiols. Free Radic Biol Med 2000 May 15;28(10):1478-86

Date

08/06/2000

Pubmed ID

10927172

DOI

10.1016/s0891-5849(00)00248-3

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-0034656848 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   248 Citations

Abstract

S-Nitrosothiols are endogenous metabolites of nitric oxide that have been detected in extra- and intracellular spaces. Many biological functions of S-nitrosothiols have been described that can be categorized as being due to one or more of the following: (i) nitric oxide release, (ii) transnitrosation, (iii) S-thiolation, and (iv) direct action. This emphasizes the fact that S-nitrosothiols are more than simply nitric oxide donors. Many of the biological functions that have been described for S-nitrosothiols have clinical correlates. This review describes the biological chemistry, biological actions, and clinical potential of these compounds.

Author List

Hogg N

Author

Neil Hogg PhD Associate Dean, Professor in the Biophysics department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Animals
Drug Stability
Glutathione
Humans
Mercaptoethanol
Nitric Oxide Donors
Nitroso Compounds
Penicillamine
Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
S-Nitrosoglutathione
S-Nitrosothiols