Date of Document: March 29, 2024
CURRICULUM VITAE

William J. Peppard PharmD
Trauma/Surgical Critical Care Pharmacist
Department of Pharmacy

OFFICE ADDRESS:

EDUCATION:
1997 - 2002 BS Pharm, St. Louis College of Pharmacy, St. Louis, MO
1997 - 2003 PharmD, St. Louis College of Wisconsin, St. Louis, MO

POSTGRADUATE TRAINING AND FELLOWSHIP APPOINTMENTS:
2003 - 2004 Pharmacy Practice Residency, Pharmacy, Froedtert & the Medical College of Wisconsin, 9200 W. Wisconsin Avenue, Milwaukee, WI 53226

FACULTY APPOINTMENTS:
06/01/2016 - Present Assistant Professor, Surgery, Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, Medical College of Wisconsin

SPECIALTY BOARDS AND CERTIFICATION:
Board Certified
Issue DateExpiration
Pharmacotherapy Specialist
2011
2018
   
Certificates
Issued By Issue DateExpiration
Immunization Certified
American Pharmacist Association
2002
None
Advanced Cardiac Life Support
American Heart Association
2003
None
Collaborative IRB Training Initiative
2009
None
Fellow
American College of Critical Care Medicine
2017
None
    

Licensure
Number Issue DateExpiration
Pharmacist Intern
Missouri
1998
2003
Registered Pharmacist
Missouri
2003
2004
Registered Pharmacist
Wisconsin
2004
None
    

AWARDS AND HONORS:
- 2012 Larry Boh Clinical Instructor Excellence Award , University of Wisconsin School of Pharmacy
- 2016 Master Preceptor Award, American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy
- 2016 Excellence in Organ & Tissue Donation Award, Blood Center of Wisconsin in partnership with the Wisconsin Donor Network
- 2015 Leadership Recognition, Pharmacy Society of Wisconsin & Iowa Pharmacy Association
- 2017 Star Research Award, Society of Critical Care Medicine
- 2002 Excellence in Pharmacy, Barnes-Jewish Hospital

MEMBERSHIPS IN HONORARY AND PROFESSIONAL SOCIETIES:
2001 - 2003 Missouri Society of Health-System Pharmacists (MSHP) (Member)
2001 - 2003 St. Louis Society of Health-System Pharmacists (StLSHP) (Treasurer)
2001 - 2011 American Society of Health-System Pharmacists (ASHP) (Member)
2001 - Present Board of Pharmacy Specialists (BPS) (Member)
2003 - Present University HealthSystem Consortium (UHC) (Member)
2004 - Present American College of Clinical Pharmacy (ACCP) (Member)
2004 - Present Society of Critical Care Medicine (SCCM) (Member)
2004 - Present Pharmacy Society of Wisconsin (PSW) (Member)
2007 - Present Milwaukee Area Pharmacists Infectious Diseases Interest Group (MAP-ID) (Charter Member)
2011 - Present Clinical and Translational Science Institute (CTSI) (Member)
2014 - Present Greater Milwaukee College of Clinical Pharmacy (GMCCP) (Treasurer)
2016 - 2017 American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy (Member)

EDITORSHIPS/EDITORIAL BOARDS/JOURNAL REVIEWS:
Editorial Board
2011 - 2014 Journal of Health-System Pharmacy Residents
Journal Review
2015 - Present Journal of the Pharmacy Society of Wisconsin

LOCAL/REGIONAL APPOINTED LEADERSHIP AND COMMITTEE POSITIONS:
2015 - Present Treasurer, Greater Milwaukee College of Clinical Pharmacy

NATIONAL ELECTED/APPOINTED LEADERSHIP AND COMMITTEE POSITIONS:
2014 - Present Chair, Liver Failure Guideline Writing Committee - Endocrine/Nutrition/Prophylaxis Committee, Society of Critical Care Medicine
2014 - Present Member, Liver Failure Guideline Writing Committee, Society of Critcal Care Medicine
2014 - Present Member, CPP Section Research Committee, Society of Critical Care Medicine

RESEARCH GRANTS/AWARDS/CONTRACTS/PROJECTS:
Active
Peer Review
Title:
A randomized controlled pilot study of early enteral nutrition in septic shock
Source:
American Society of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition Rhoades Research Foundation Grant
Role:
Co-Investigator
PI:
Jayshil Patel, MD
Dates:
2015 - 2016
Direct Funds:
$25,000
  
Title:
Ketamine infusion therapy for the management of acute pain in adult rib fracture patients: A prospective placebo controlled trial
Source:
Medical College of Wisconsin Research Affairs Committee Young Faculty Grant
Role:
Co-Investigator
PI:
Tom Carver, MD
Dates:
2015 - 2016
Direct Funds:
$25,000
  
Non-Peer Review
Title:
Validation and outcomes of rapid molecular diagnostic technology in culture-positive sterile fluid
Source:
Nanosphere, Inc
Role:
Co-Investigator
PI:
Blake Buchan, PhD
Dates:
2015 - 2016
  
Prior
Peer Review
Title:
Research Project: Retrospective analysis of antibiotic use in neutropenic patients.
Source:
American Society of Health-System Pharmacists Residency Expansion Grant
Role:
Steering Committee Member
PI:
Froedtert Hospital Department of Pharmacy
Dates:
2011 - 2012
Direct Funds:
$40,000
  
Title:
Research Project: Implementation of clinical pharmacist-driven interventions for positive blood culture results
Source:
American Society of Health-System Pharmacists Residency Expansion Grant
Role:
Steering Committee Member
PI:
Froedtert Hospital Department of Pharmacy
Dates:
2013 - 2014
Direct Funds:
$40,000
  
Title:
A randomized controlled pilot study of early enteral nutrition in septic shock
Source:
Digestive Disease Center
Role:
Ci-Investigator
PI:
Jayshil Patel, MD
Dates:
2014 - 2015
Direct Funds:
$10,000
  


BIBLIOGRAPHY
Refereed Journal Publications/Original Papers
1. Peppard WJ, Weigelt JA. Role of linezolid in the treatment of complicated skin and soft tissue infections. Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther. 2006 Jun;4(3):357-66.
2. Lundeen SJ, Otterson MF, Binion DG, Carman ET, Peppard WJ. Clostridium difficile enteritis: an early postoperative complication in inflammatory bowel disease patients after colectomy. J Gastrointest Surg. 2007 Feb;11(2):138-42.
3. Herrmann DJ, Peppard WJ, Ledeboer NA, Theesfeld ML, Weigelt JA, Buechel BJ. Linezolid for the treatment of drug-resistant infections. Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther. 2008 Dec;6(6):825-48.
4. Oltrogge KM, Peppard WJ, Saleh M, Regner KR, Herrmann DJ. Phenytoin removal by continuous venovenous hemofiltration. Ann Pharmacother. 2013 Sep;47(9):1218-22.
5. Peppard WJ, Ledeboer NA. Implementation of Polymerase Chain Reaction to Rule Out Clostridium difficile Infection Is Associated With Reduced Empiric Antibiotic Duration of Therapy. Hosp Pharm. 2014 Jul;49(7):639-43. PMCID: PMC4252234
6. Feih J, Ledeboer NA, Peppard WJ. Photo quiz: a 5-year-old male with multiple pustules covering the entire scalp. Inflammatory Tinea Capitis. J Clin Microbiol. 2014 Apr;52(4):1027, 1312. PMCID: PMC3993504
7. Bonkowski J, Daniels AR, Peppard WJ. Role of telavancin in treatment of skin and skin structure infections. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol. 2010 Oct 07;3:127-33. PMCID: PMC3047943
8. Peppard WJ, Peppard SR, Somberg L. Optimizing drug therapy in the surgical intensive care unit. Surg Clin North Am. 2012 Dec;92(6):1573-620.
9. Peppard WJ, Daniels A, Fehrenbacher L, Winner J. Evidence based approach to the treatment of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Infect Drug Resist. 2009;2:27-40. PMCID: PMC3108727
10. Peppard WJ, Johnston CJ, Urmanski AM. Pharmacologic options for CNS infections caused by resistant Gram-positive organisms. Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther. 2008 Feb;6(1):83-99.
11. Peppard WJ, Schuenke CD. Iclaprim, a diaminopyrimidine dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor for the potential treatment of antibiotic-resistant staphylococcal infections. Curr Opin Investig Drugs. 2008 Feb;9(2):210-25.
12. Patel J, Kozeniecki M, Biesboer A, Peppard WJ, Ray A, Thomas S, Jacobs E, Nanchal R, Kumar G. Early enteral nutrition is associated with improved outcomes in patients with septic shock. J Intens Care Med. Epub Oct 14, 2014.
13. Busse KH, Oltrogge KM, Oxencis CJ, Peppard WJ. Dalbavancin: a review of its use in the treatment of gram-positive infections. Clinical Medicine Insights: Therapeutics. 2010;2:7-13.
14. Scudday T, Brasel K, Webb T, Codner P, Somberg L, Weigelt J, Herrmann DJ, Peppard WJ. Safety and efficacy of prophylactic anticoagulation in patients with traumatic brain injury. J Amer Coll Surg. 2011;213(1):148-153.
15. Juul JJ, Mullins CF, Peppard WJ, Huang AM. New developments in the treatment of acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections: considerations for the effective use of dalbavancin. Ther Clin Risk Manag. 2016;12:225-32. PMCID: PMC4762434
16. Peppard WJ, Eberle DG, Kugler NW, Mabrey DM, Weigelt JA. Association between Pre-Operative Cefazolin Dose and Surgical Site Infection in Obese Patients. Surg Infect (Larchmt). 2017;18(4):485-490. PMCID: PMC5466014
17. Patel JJ, Kozeniecki M, Biesboer A, Peppard W, Ray AS, Thomas S, Jacobs ER, Nanchal R, Kumar G. Early Trophic Enteral Nutrition Is Associated With Improved Outcomes in Mechanically Ventilated Patients With Septic Shock: A Retrospective Review. J Intensive Care Med. 2016 Aug;31(7):471-7.
18. Scudday T, Brasel K, Webb T, Codner P, Somberg L, Weigelt J, Herrmann D, Peppard W. Safety and efficacy of prophylactic anticoagulation in patients with traumatic brain injury. J Am Coll Surg. 2011 Jul;213(1):148-53; discussion 153-4.
19. Feih J, Peppard WJ, Katz M. Pharmacist involvement on a rapid response team. Am J Health Syst Pharm. 2017 Mar 01;74(5 Supplement 1):S10-S16.
20. Carver TW, Kugler NW, Juul J, Peppard WJ, Drescher KM, Somberg LB, Szabo A, Yin Z, Paul JS. Ketamine infusion for pain control in adult patients with multiple rib fractures: Results of a randomized control trial. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2019 Feb;86(2):181-188.
21. Lewin JJ 3rd, Cook AM, Gonzales C, Merola D, Neyens R, Peppard WJ, Brophy GM, Kurczewski L, Giarratano M, Makii J, Rowe AS, Tesoro EP, Zaniewski A, Clark S, Ziai WC. Current Practices of Intraventricular Antibiotic Therapy in the Treatment of Meningitis and Ventriculitis: Results from a Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study. Neurocrit Care. 2019 Jun;30(3):609-616.
22. Carroll TB, Peppard WJ, Herrmann DJ, Javorsky BR, Wang TS, Patel H, Zarnecki K, Findling JW. Continuous Etomidate Infusion for the Management of Severe Cushing Syndrome: Validation of a Standard Protocol. J Endocr Soc. 2019 Jan 01;3(1):1-12. PMCID: PMC6291660
23. Kugler NW, Juul J, Peppard WJ, Carver TW. Reply to Letter: Ketamine infusion for pain control in adult patients with multiple rib fractures. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2019 Oct;87(4):1001-1003.
24. Nanchal R, Subramanian R, Karvellas CJ, Hollenberg SM, Peppard WJ, Singbartl K, Truwit J, Al-Khafaji AH, Killian AJ, Alquraini M, Alshammari K, Alshamsi F, Belley-Cote E, Cartin-Ceba R, Dionne JC, Galusca DM, Huang DT, Hyzy RC, Junek M, Kandiah P, Kumar G, Morgan RL, Morris PE, Olson JC, Sieracki R, Steadman R, Taylor B, Alhazzani W. Guidelines for the Management of Adult Acute and Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure in the ICU: Cardiovascular, Endocrine, Hematologic, Pulmonary and Renal Considerations: Executive Summary. Crit Care Med. 2020 Mar;48(3):415-419.
25. Nanchal R, Subramanian R, Karvellas CJ, Hollenberg SM, Peppard WJ, Singbartl K, Truwit J, Al-Khafaji AH, Killian AJ, Alquraini M, Alshammari K, Alshamsi F, Belley-Cote E, Cartin-Ceba R, Dionne JC, Galusca DM, Huang DT, Hyzy RC, Junek M, Kandiah P, Kumar G, Morgan RL, Morris PE, Olson JC, Sieracki R, Steadman R, Taylor B, Alhazzani W. Guidelines for the Management of Adult Acute and Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure in the ICU: Cardiovascular, Endocrine, Hematologic, Pulmonary, and Renal Considerations. Crit Care Med. 2020 Mar;48(3):e173-e191.
26. Zein Eddine SB, Cooper-Johnson K, Ericksen F, Brookes CC, Peppard WJ, Revolinski SL, Carver TW. Antibiotic Duration and Outcome Complications for Surgical Site Infection Prevention in Traumatic Mandible Fracture. J Surg Res. 2020 Mar;247:524-529.
27. Patel JJ, Kozeniecki M, Peppard WJ, Peppard SR, Zellner-Jones S, Graf J, Szabo A, Heyland DK. Phase 3 Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Early Trophic Enteral Nutrition With "No Enteral Nutrition" in Mechanically Ventilated Patients With Septic Shock. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2020 Jul;44(5):866-873.
28. Kugler NW, Carver TW, Juul J, Peppard WJ, Boyle K, Drescher KM, Szabo A, Rein L, Somberg LB, Paul JS. Ketamine infusion for pain control in elderly patients with multiple rib fractures: Results of a randomized controlled trial. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2019 Nov;87(5):1181-1188.
29. Peppard WJ, Killian AJ, Biesboer AN. Pharmacological considerations in acute and chronic liver disease Hepatic Critical Care. 8 January 2018:211-232.
30. Peppard WJ, Daniels A, Fehrenbacher L, Winner J. Evidence based approach to the treatment of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus Infection and Drug Resistance. 2009;2(1):27-40.
31. Carter C, Betthauser KD, Peppard WJ. Exploration of an Association Between UFH Dosing Based on Estimated Blood Volume and Venous Thromboembolism and Bleeding in the Underweight and Critically Ill. Ann Pharmacother. 2020 Sep;54(9):935-936.
32. Wallskog KE, Lauderdale S, Peppard WJ, Kirkwood C, Taylor S, Johnston S. Inpatient Perioperative Formulary Restriction of Intravenous Acetaminophen at Vizient Partner Hospitals: A National Survey of Pharmacists Hospital Pharmacy. 2020.
33. Rech MA, Adams W, Smetana KS, Gurnani PK, Van Berkel Patel MA, Peppard WJ, Hammond DA, Flannery AH. PHarmacist Avoidance or Reductions in Medical Costs in Patients Presenting the EMergency Department: PHARM-EM Study. Crit Care Explor. 2021 Apr;3(4):e0406. PMCID: PMC8078282
34. O'Brien KM, Badowski ME, Bartoo AS, Peppard WJ, Schwarz K, Sharpe AR, Austin Szwak J. Determining support for and barriers to pharmacist-driven research: Results of a national survey JACCP Journal of the American College of Clinical Pharmacy. 2021.
35. Peppard WJ, Peppard SR, Feih JT, Kim AK, Obenberger SJ, Mulvey AF, Teng BQ, Brazauskas R, Pape KO, Gibson GA, Dzierba AL, Dobesh PP. Prospective Observational Evaluation of Predatory Journals in Critical Care Pharmacy Practice: Defining Characteristics Associated With Receiving Unsolicited Invitations to Publish. J Pharm Pract. 2023 Jun;36(3):494-500.
36. Laehn SJ, LoGuidice JA, Hettinger PC, Rein LE, Peppard WJ. Postoperative depth of sedation and associated outcomes in free flap transfers to the head and neck Head and Neck. 2021.
37. Rech MA, Gurnani PK, Peppard WJ, Smetana KS, Van Berkel MA, Hammond DA, Flannery AH. PHarmacist Avoidance or Reductions in Medical Costs in CRITically Ill Adults: PHARM-CRIT Study. Crit Care Explor. 2021 Dec;3(12):e0594. PMCID: PMC8668016
38. Laehn SJ, LoGuidice JA, Hettinger PC, Rein LE, Peppard WJ. Postoperative depth of sedation and associated outcomes in free flap transfers to the head and neck. Head Neck. 2022 Feb;44(2):391-398.
39. Wallskog KE, Lauderdale S, Peppard WJ, Kirkwood C, Taylor S, Johnston S. Inpatient Perioperative Formulary Restriction of Intravenous Acetaminophen at Vizient Partner Hospitals: A National Survey of Pharmacists. Hosp Pharm. 2021 Dec;56(6):650-659. PMCID: PMC8559031
40. Groth CM, Droege CA, Connor KA, Kaukeinen K, Acquisto NM, Chui SHJ, Cucci MD, Dixit D, Flannery AH, Gustafson KA, Glass NE, Horng H, Heavner MS, Kinney J, Kruer RM, Peppard WJ, Sarangarm P, Sikora A, Viswesh V, Erstad BL. Multicenter Retrospective Review of Ketamine Use in the ICU. Crit Care Explor. 2022 Feb;4(2):e0633. PMCID: PMC8843366
41. O'Keefe MM, Carver TW, Herrmann DJ, Prom A, Hubbard S, Rein LE, Peppard WJ. Evaluation of anti-factor Xa concentrations using a body mass index-based enoxaparin dosing protocol for venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in trauma patients. Pharmacotherapy. 2022 Mar;42(3):216-223.
42. Peppard W, Sheldon H, Endrizzi S, Walker R, Kirchen G, Schrang A, Nagavally S, Egede L. Racial equity in opioid prescribing: A pharmacist-led multidisciplinary health system assessment JACCP Journal of the American College of Clinical Pharmacy. 2022.
43. Zenga J, Atkinson S, Yen T, Massey B, Stadler M, Bruening J, Peppard W, Reuben M, Hayward M, Mesich B, Buchan B, Ledeboer N, Sanchez JL, Fraser R, Lin CW, Holtz ML, Awan M, Wong SJ, Puram SV, Salzman N. A phase 2 trial of a topical antiseptic bundle in head and neck cancer surgery: Effects on surgical site infection and the oral microbiome. EBioMedicine. 2022 Jul;81:104099. PMCID: PMC9168040
44. Tyson K, Karam BS, Peppard WJ, Morris R, Murphy P, Elegbede A, Schroeder M, Somberg L, Trevino CM. Optimizing discharge opioid prescribing in trauma patients: A quasi-experimental study. Surgery. 2023 Mar;173(3):794-798.
45. Chang CK, Higgins RM, Rein L, Peppard WJ, Herrmann DJ, Kindel T. Effectiveness of Body Mass Index-Based Prophylactic Enoxaparin Dosing in Bariatric Surgery Patients. J Surg Res. 2023 Jul;287:168-175.
46. Nanchal R, Subramanian R, Alhazzani W, Dionne JC, Peppard WJ, Singbartl K, Truwit J, Al-Khafaji AH, Killian AJ, Alquraini M, Alshammari K, Alshamsi F, Belley-Cote E, Cartin-Ceba R, Hollenberg SM, Galusca DM, Huang DT, Hyzy RC, Junek M, Kandiah P, Kumar G, Morgan RL, Morris PE, Olson JC, Sieracki R, Steadman R, Taylor B, Karvellas CJ. Executive Summary: Guidelines for the Management of Adult Acute and Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure in the ICU: Neurology, Peri-Transplant Medicine, Infectious Disease, and Gastroenterology Considerations. Crit Care Med. 2023 May 01;51(5):653-656.
47. Nanchal R, Subramanian R, Alhazzani W, Dionne JC, Peppard WJ, Singbartl K, Truwit J, Al-Khafaji AH, Killian AJ, Alquraini M, Alshammari K, Alshamsi F, Belley-Cote E, Cartin-Ceba R, Hollenberg SM, Galusca DM, Huang DT, Hyzy RC, Junek M, Kandiah P, Kumar G, Morgan RL, Morris PE, Olson JC, Sieracki R, Steadman R, Taylor B, Karvellas CJ. Guidelines for the Management of Adult Acute and Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure in the ICU: Neurology, Peri-Transplant Medicine, Infectious Disease, and Gastroenterology Considerations. Crit Care Med. 2023 May 01;51(5):657-676.
48. Tchen S, Bhatt R, Peppard W, Szabo A, Dong H, Morris R, Trevino CM. Quantifying the impact of reduced opioid use in patients after emergency laparotomy. Surgery. 2023 Jun;173(6):1499-1507.
49. Smetana KS, Flannery AH, Gurnani PK, Peppard WJ, Van Berkel Patel MA, Joyce C, Rech MA. PHarmacist avoidance or reductions in medical costs in CRITically ill adults rounding with one SERVICE compared to two or more services: PHARM-CRIT-SERVICE JACCP Journal of the American College of Clinical Pharmacy. 2023.
50. Langenstroer EA, Carver TW, Herrmann DJ, O'Keefe MM, Hubbard S, Holschbach L, Rein L, Peppard WJ. Evaluation of a novel blood volume-based enoxaparin dosing guideline for venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in trauma patients. Am J Health Syst Pharm. 2023 Aug 18;80(17):1137-1146.
51. Carter C, Denny K, Carver TW, Jung B, Rein L, Peppard WJ. Evaluation of an Association Between Enoxaparin Dose per Estimated Blood Volume and Clinically Relevant Bleeding in Low-Weight Trauma Patients. Ann Pharmacother. 2024 Feb;58(2):118-125.
52. Biesboer EA, Al Tannir AH, Karam BS, Tyson K, Peppard WJ, Morris R, Murphy P, Elegbede A, de Moya MA, Trevino C. A Prescribing Guideline Decreases Postoperative Opioid Prescribing in Emergency General Surgery. J Surg Res. 2024 Jan;293:607-612.
53. Chanas T, Gibson G, Langenstroer E, Herrmann DJ, Carver TW, Alexander K, Chui SHJ, Rein L, Ha M, Maynard KM, Bamberg K, O'Keefe M, O'Brien M, Gonzalez MC, Hobbs B, Pajoumand M, Peppard WJ. Multicenter study evaluating target attainment of anti-Factor Xa levels using various enoxaparin prophylactic dosing practices in adult trauma patients. Pharmacotherapy. 2024 Mar;44(3):258-267.
 
Non-Refereed Journal Publications/Original Papers
1. Peppard WJ. Invited Commentary: Is our antibiotic pipeline drying up? Journal of the Pharmacy Society of Wisconsin. 2011 Jan/Feb;1:64.
2. Peppard WJ. Use of linezolid for treatment of complex skin infections. Hospital Pharmacy Europe. 2007;35:19-23.
3. Peppard WJ. Invited Commentary: Dalbavancin in complicated skin and skin structure infections. Drugs. 2008;68(5):649-651.
 
Abstracts
1. Peppard WJ, Hennen CS, Edmiston, Jr CE. Voriconazole: Clinical use and cost effectiveness. Poster presented at: 38th Annual American Society of Health-System Pharmacists Midyear Clinical Meeting; 2003 Dec 7-11; New Orleans, LA.
2. Sobaski TL, Hennen CS, Peppard WJ, Edmiston, Jr CE, Herrmann DJ, Kehl KS. Broad-spectrum antibiotic selective pressure: Microbial trends in an academic medical center. Poster presented at: 39th Annual American Society of Health-System Pharmacists Midyear Clinical Meeting; 2004 Dec 5-9; Orlando, FL.
3. Thomas SJ, Windisch P, Hennen CS, Klauck JA, Peppard WJ. Development and justification of utilization pharmacist position in an academic medical center. Poster presented at: 40th Annual American Society of Health-System Pharmacists Midyear Clinical Meeting; 2005 Dec 4-8; Las Vegas, NV.
4. Lundeen SJ, Otterson MF, Telford GL, Binion DG, Peppard WJ. Clostridium difficile enteritis: An early post-operative complication in irritable bowel disease patients following colectomy. Poster presented at: 47th Annual Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract Meeting; 2006 May 20-24; Los Angeles, CA
5. Theesfeld ML, Hennen CS, Peppard WJ, Wagner T, Windisch P. Implementation and evaluation of an antibiotic management program using an integrated computerized information system. Poster presented at: 41st Annual American Society of Health-System Pharmacists Midyear Clinical Meeting; 2006 Dec 3-7; Anaheim, CA.
6. Theesfeld ML, Peppard WJ, Urmanski AM. Implementation and validation of a vancomycin dosing nomogram. Poster presented at: 42nd Annual American Society of Health-System Pharmacists Midyear Clinical Meeting; 2007 Dec 2-6; Las Vegas, NV.
7. Mathew NM, Herrmann DJ, Peppard WJ, Urmanski AM. Assessment of ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP) and development of a consistent approach to treatment in accordance with accepted guidelines at an academic medical center. Poster presented at: 42nd Annual American Society of Health-System Pharmacists Midyear Clinical Meeting; 2007 Dec 2-6; Las Vegas, NV.
8. Smith N, Peppard WJ, Herrmann DJ, Murphy EM, Thomas SJ. Evaluation of antipsychotic use in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) for the treatment of delirium in elderly patients. Poster presented at: 43rd Annual American Society of Health-System Pharmacists Midyear Clinical Meeting; 2008 Dec 7-11; Orlando, FL.
9. Oltrogge K, Daniels A, Hennen CR, Peppard WJ, Nadeem I. Extended-interval amikacin dosing for the treatment of Mycobacterium infections. Poster presented at: 43rd Annual American Society of Health-System Pharmacists Midyear Clinical Meeting; 2008 Dec 7-11; Orlando, FL.
10. Oltrogge KM, Hermann DJ, Peppard WJ, Shannon-Stone M, Nicolosi A. Amiodarone for atrial fibrillation following cardiothoracic surgery: An evaluation of dosing and recurrence and review of the literature. Poster presented at: 44th Annual American Society of Health-System Pharmacists Midyear Clinical Meeting; 2009 Dec 5-10; Las Vegas, NV.
11. Scudday T, Brasel K, Webb T, Codner P, Somberg L, Weigelt J, Herrmann DJ, Peppard WJ. Safety and efficacy of prophylactic anticoagulation in patients with traumatic brain injury. Paper presented at: 118th Scientific Session of Western Surgical Association; 2010 Nov 7-10; Chicago, IL.
12. Craver LF, Knudson P, Guddie L, Peppard WJ. Transition from continuous intravenous insulin infusion to multiple daily subcutaneous injections in the intensive care unit. Poster presented at: 45th Annual American Society of Health-System Pharmacists Midyear Clinical Meeting; 2010 Dec 4-9; Anaheim, CA.
13. Leaders E, Grgurich P, Peppard WJ, Newkirk G, Brasel K. Adherence to a recently implemented intensive care unit sedation protocol and effect on patient outcomes [Abstract 56]. Pharmacotherapy 2011;31(10)327e.
14. Biesboer A, Peppard WJ, Herrmann DJ, Newkirk G, Held B, Gosset J. Retrospective analysis of unfractionated heparin infusions in morbidly obese patients [Abstract 117]. Pharmacotherapy 2011;31(10)343e.
15. Paul J, Milia D, Peppard WJ, Ledeboer NA, Buchan B, Brasel K. Effect of matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight on the time to antibiotic narrowing in patients with positive blood cultures: A retrospective study using a combined ICU model. Poster presented at: 49th Infectious Diseases Society of America Annual Meeting; 2011 Oct 20-23; Boston, MA.
16. Holschbach L, Simmelink C, Herrmann DJ, Hoang K, Wang T, Findling J, Peppard WJ. Etomidate infusion for adrenal suppression prior to bilateral adrenalectomy for an ectopic ACTH-producing tumor [Abstract 894]. Crit Care Med 2011;39(12):250.
17. Biesboer A, Peppard WJ, Newkirk G, Thomas S. Evaluation of the treatment of acute delirium in the ICU at an academic medical center. Poster presented at: University HealthSystem Consortium Pharmacy Council; 2011 December 3; New Orleans, LA.
18. Horseman S, Hanson K, Szulczewski A, Peppard WJ, Fleming R, Karpinski T. Post graduate year one pharmacy residency expansion: financial justification and optimization of program model. Poster presented at: University HealthSystem Consortium Pharmacy Council; 2011 December 3; New Orleans, LA.
19. Feih J, Biesboer A, Herrmann DJ, Roberts J, Peppard WJ. Evaluation of venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in obese trauma patients: A pilot study at a level I trauma center. Poster Presented at: 46th Annual American Society of Health-System Pharmacists Midyear Clinical Meeting; 2011 Dec 3-8; New Orleans, LA.
20. Franzene A, Peppard WJ, Ledeboer NA. Impact of clostridium difficile nucleic acid amplification test on hospital resources. Poster Presented at: 46th Annual American Society of Health-System Pharmacists Midyear Clinical Meeting; 2011 Dec 3-8; New Orleans, LA.
21. Daccarett C, Brasel K, Peppard WJ, and the KAIZEN Workgroup. Decreasing ventilator pneumonia with lean six sigma. Poster presented at: Society for Health Systems, Healthcare Systems Process Improvement Conference; Feb 18-21; Las Vegas, NV.
22. Kim A, Brasel K, Peppard WJ. Evaluation of empiric single coverage for gram-negative ventilator associated pneumonia protocol in an academic level one trauma/surgical intensive care unit [Abstract 357]. Crit Care Med 2012;40(12 Supplement 1):1-328.
23. Luc M, Pooni I, Schaafsma K, Peppard WJ. Implementation of computerized provider order entry reduces medication overrides in the intensive care unit. Poster presented at: 47th Annual American Society of Health-System Pharmacists Midyear Clinical Meeting; 2012. Dec 2-6; Las Vegas, NV.
24. Weil E, Herrmann DJ, Peppard WJ. Quality improvement of medication history collection in the intensive care unit at Froedtert Hospital. Poster presented at: 47th Annual American Society of Health-System Pharmacists Midyear Clinical Meeting; 2012. Dec 2-6; Las Vegas, NV.
25. Kelly N, Herrmann DJ, Peppard WJ. Evaluation of an etomidate infusion protocol for the management of hypercortisolism in Cushing's syndrome. [Abstract 103]. Pharmacotherapy 2013;33(5)e75.
26. Patel J, Kozeniecki M, Ray A, Biesboer A, Thomas S, Peppard WJ, Kumar G, Jacobs ER. Early Enteral Feeding in Septic Shock: A Retrospective Review [Abstract 415]. Chest 2013;144(4):415A.
27. Szaniawski R, Peppard WJ, Biesboer A. Use of estimated blood volume for the dosing of unfractionated heparin [Abstract 905]. Crit Care Med 2013;41(12):A227.
28. Willenborg MJ, Moore DJ, Peppard WJ, Schulz LT, Fish JT. Initial administration of vancomycin 10 mg/kg twice daily in critically ill medical and surgical patients receiving continuous renal replacement therapy (Abstract 935]. Crit Care Med 2013;41(12):A234-235.
29. Schlei Z, Olley P, Bielawski B, Bialkowski K, Peppard WJ. Patient overflow in a trauma surgical intensive care unit. Poster presented at: 48th Annual American Society of Health-System Pharmacists Midyear Clinical Meeting; 2013 Dec 8-12; Orlando, FL.
30. Szaniawski R, Dang C, Peppard WJ. Incidence, treatment and reversal of bleeding episodes in patients taking novel oral anticoagulants versus warfarin who present to the emergency department at an academic medical center. Poster presented at: University HealthSystem Consortium Pharmacy Council; 2013 Dec 8; Orlando, FL.
31. Waldron J, Dow J, Harrington A, Peppard W, Szulczewski A, Pillischafske P. Intravenous unfractionated heparin dosing based on activated partial thromboplastin time versus anti-Xa assay. Poster presented at: University HealthSystem Consortium Pharmacy Council; 2013 Dec 8; Orlando, FL.
32. Kasica B, Schlitt B, Newkirk G, Audley T, Peppard WJ. Pre- and post-intervention study to assess the impact of a sedation protocol in adult patients requiring mechanical ventilation in the intensive care unit at a community hospital. Poster presented at: University HealthSystem Consortium Pharmacy Council; 2013 Dec 8; Orlando, FL.
33. Zarnecki KG, Kelly N, Peppard WJ, Herrmann DJ, Findling JW. Etomidate infusion for the management of severe hypercortisolism in ACTH-dependent cushing's syndrome: A case series. Poster presented at:16th International Congress of Endocrinology & the Endocrine Society’s 96th Annual Meeting; 2004 Jun 21-24; Chicago, IL.
34. Revolinski SL, Cowell JM, Peppard WJ, Huang AM. Outcomes utilizing pharmacist intervention and rapid molecular diagnostic technology (RMDT) in patients with gram-positive bloodstream infections (BSI): Interim analysis. Poster presented at: 54th Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. 2014 Sept 5-9; Washington, DC.
35. Feih J, Thomas SJ, Herrmann DJ, Carver T, Peppard WJ. Impact of computerized physician order entry on sedation depth and related outcomes in the ICU [Abstract 151]. Crit Care Med 2014;42(12):A1396-1397.
36. Cowell J, Bialkowski K, Haldeman K, Green E, Boone V, Peppard WJ. Clinical outcomes of neurocritical care patients following a bed triage workflow [Abstract 774]. Crit Care Med 2014;42(12):A1546.
37. Luc M, Austin M, Huang A, Petiz G, Peppard WJ, Olsen K. Pharmacokinetic analysis of once-daily vancomycin dosing during continuous renal replacement therapy [Abstract 626]. Crit Care Med 2014;42(12):A1510-1511.
38. Peppard WJ, Biesboer A, Craver LF, Herrmann DJ, Seabrook G, Jannetto PJ. Supratherapeutic digoxin serum concentrations resulting from a negative interference due to suspected digoxin-like immunoreactive substances [Abstract 1148]. Crit Care Med 2014;42(12):A1629.
39. Luc M, Katz M, Peppard WJ, Nanchal R, Feih J. Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of an analgesia, delirium, and sedation management protocol for mechanically ventilated patients: a pilot study in a medical ICU. Poster presented at: University HealthSystem Consortium Pharmacy Council; 2014 Dec 7; Anaheim, CA.
40. Cowell J, Rinka J, Biggs A, Peppard WJ. Evaluation of sodium bicarbonate administration during cardiopulmonary arrest. Poster presented at: University HealthSystem Consortium Pharmacy Council; 2014 Dec 7; Anaheim, CA.
41. Nowak T, Eberle D, Baszynski D, Milia D, Weigelt JA, Pepaprd WJ. Preoperative ertapenem prophylaxis restriction is associated with missed intra-operative antibiotic re-dosing in patients undergoing emergent exploratory laparotomy. Poster presented at:49th Annual American Society of Health-System Pharmacists Midyear Clinical Meeting; 2014 Dec 7-11 2014; Anaheim, CA.
42. Kotz K, Peppard SR, Juul J, Peppard WJ. Correlation of dexmedetomidine use and days of mechanical ventilation in critically ill medical intensive care unit patients: A four year retrospective assessment at an academic medical center. Poster presented at:49th Annual American Society of Health-System Pharmacists Midyear Clinical Meeting; 2014 Dec 7-11 2014; Anaheim, CA.
43. Peppard WJ, Eberle D, Milia D, Revolinski S, Weigelt JA. Preoperative ertapenem restriction for emergent exploratory laparotomy demonstrates cost savings but does not adversely affect surgical site infection rate [Abstract P39]. Surgical Infection 2015;16(S1):S33.
44. Revolinski S, Huang A, Peppard WJ, Daniel A, Cowell J. Implementation of clinical pharmacist-driven interventions for positive blood culture results [Abstract 55]. Pharmacotherapy 2015;35(5)e81.
45. Revolinski S, Huang A, Peppard WJ, Ledeboer N. Outcomes utilizing rapid diagnostic technology (RDT) coupled with pharmacist intervention in patients with gram-positive bloodstream infections (BSI). Poster presented at: European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases; 2014 April 24; Copenhagen, Denmark.
46. Chennault R, Touchette D, Ford K, and the ACCP PBRN Pneumococcal Vaccination Study Group. Navigating institutional review board challenges in a clinical pharmacy practice-based research study. Poster presented at: North American Primary Care Research Group Practice-Based Research Network Conference; 2015 Jun 29-30; Bethesda, MD.
47. Gonzalez C, Lewin JL, Neyens R, Cook A, Peppard WJ, Kurczewski L, Brophy G, Makii J, Clark S, Giarratano S, Castle A, Ziai W. Current practice with intraventricular antibiotics: A multi-center study [Abstract 253]. Neurocritical Care 2015;23(S1):S273.
48. Mullins C, Luc M, Kugler NW, Peppard WJ. Adjunct ketamine infusions provide improved acute traumatic and post-surgical pain management [Abstract]. Crit Care Med 2015;43(12 Suppl 1):283
49. Juul J, Peppard WJ, Milia D, Ledeboer NA, Buchan B. Validation and outcomes of rapid molecular diagnostic technology in culture-positive sterile fluid [Abstract 423]. Crit Care Med 2015;43(12 Suppl 1):107.
50. Peppard WJ, Eberle D, Weigelt JA. Association between pre-operative cefazolin dose and surgical site infection in obsess patients [Abstract 457]. Crit Care Med 2015;43(12 Suppl 1):116.
51. Mabrey D, Dekarske B, Peppard WJ, Karczewski C, Schlitt B, Gleinke A, Konkel J. Development of an intensive care unit specific acuity and workflow prioritization tool. Poster presented at: University HealthSystem Consortium Pharmacy Council; 2015 Dec 6; New Orleans, LA.
52. Juul J, Kugler N, Peppard WJ. Safety and tolerability of ketamine for the management of acute rib pain in adult rib fracture patients: a prospective, randomized trial. Poster presented at: University HealthSystem Consortium Pharmacy Council; 2015 Dec 6; New Orleans, LA.
53. Cooper-Johnson K, Case L, Achey T, Crew P, Juul J, Peppard WJ. Evaluation of amphotericin B bladder irrigation in anuric patient’s receiving continuous renal replacement therapy. Poster presented at: 50th Annual American Society of Health-System Pharmacists Midyear Clinical Meeting; 2015 Dec 6-10; New Orleans, LA.
54. Horvat CM, Mullins C, Meixelsperger A, Paul S, Peppard WJ. Evaluation of pharmacy workflow in organ donor procurement. Poster presented at: 50th Annual American Society of Health-System Pharmacists Midyear Clinical Meeting; 2015 Dec 6-10; New Orleans, LA.