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Defense against infection with filamentous fungi in rainbow trout. Comp Biochem Physiol A Comp Physiol 1983;74(1):71-6

Date

01/01/1983

Pubmed ID

6130886

DOI

10.1016/0300-9629(83)90714-4

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-0020686741 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   12 Citations

Abstract

1. Healthy rainbow trout effectively resisted infection after subcutaneous inoculation with isolates of filamentous fungi recovered from cutaneous infections in fish. 2. The organisms were capable of growth on the tissues of freshly sacrificed fish following inoculation by the same method. 3. Microscopic examination of the inoculation sites revealed a prominent cellular infiltrate with higher proportions of neutrophils than those found at control sites or in peripheral blood. Inflammatory cells were found to be adherent to the surface of fungal hyphae removed from the inoculation site after 24-72 hr. 4. Neither precipitating antifungal antibody nor plasma factors capable of inhibiting fungal growth were found in the fish used in these experiments. 5. These studies suggest that inflammatory cells, particularly neutrophils, may be involved in the defense against filamentous fungi by rainbow trout.

Author List

Sohnle PG, Chusid MJ



MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Animals
Fish Diseases
Humans
Immunity, Innate
Leukocytes
Mycoses
Neutrophils
Oomycetes
Salmonidae
Trout