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Traumatic fracture of the pancreas: CT characteristics. J Comput Assist Tomogr 1990;14(3):375-8

Date

05/01/1990

Pubmed ID

2335603

DOI

10.1097/00004728-199005000-00009

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-0025278508 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   47 Citations

Abstract

Pancreatic fracture is a rare injury caused by blunt abdominal trauma. Few proven cases have been diagnosed by abdominal CT. The typical clinical triad of upper abdominal pain, leukocytosis, and hyperamylasemia is nonspecific. Abdominal CT gives the best opportunity for an immediate diagnosis. Nevertheless, few cases of traumatic pancreatic fracture have been diagnosed by abdominal CT within 24 h following injury and proven at laparotomy. In this report we describe five cases of traumatic pancreatic fracture identified on CT; four cases were verified at laparotomy. Traumatic pancreatic fracture generally occurs as a transverse transection across the neck of the pancreas. Commonly, an accompanying injury to other visceral organs is present. The diagnosis of pancreatic fracture requires a high index of suspicion with close scrutiny of the CT images.

Author List

Dodds WJ, Taylor AJ, Erickson SJ, Lawson TL

Author

Scott J. Erickson MD Professor in the Radiology department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Abdominal Injuries
Adult
Aged
Female
Humans
Kidney
Laparotomy
Liver
Male
Pancreas
Rupture
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Wounds, Nonpenetrating