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Complete staged palliation of hypoplastic left heart syndrome in a child with cystic fibrosis. Paediatr Anaesth 2003 May;13(4):345-8

Date

05/20/2003

Pubmed ID

12753450

DOI

10.1046/j.1460-9592.2003.01046.x

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-0038053185 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   1 Citation

Abstract

In recent years, the palliative treatment of Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome (HLHS) with a three-staged surgical repair has gained widespread acceptance in North America and elsewhere and has significantly improved the life-expectancy of these children. We report on a child in whom the diagnosis of cystic fibrosis (CF) was made shortly after the first-stage palliation (modified Norwood procedure), and in which surgical palliation was successfully completed with second- (bidirectional Glenn) and third-stage (fenestrated Fontan) procedures. During this period, the child suffered several CF-related complications, i.e. repeated respiratory failure, meconium ileus and coagulation abnormalities, which required adjustment of the anaesthesia, surgical and intensive care management. Considering the trend to perform surgical corrections of major cardiac defects in the early neonatal period, before concomitant genetic diseases are discovered, paediatric cardiac anaesthesiologists, surgeons and intensivists may be confronted with more cases of open heart surgery in infants with CF in the future.

Author List

Stuth EA, Stucke AG, Fedderly RT, Tweddell JS

Authors

Raymond T. Fedderly MD Associate Professor in the Pediatrics department at Medical College of Wisconsin
Astrid G. Stucke MD Professor in the Anesthesiology department at Medical College of Wisconsin
Eckehard A. Stuth MD Professor in the Anesthesiology department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Cystic Fibrosis
Humans
Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome
Infant, Newborn
Male
Palliative Care