Trends in use of and survival after autologous hematopoietic cell transplantation in North America, 1995-2005: significant improvement in survival for lymphoma and myeloma during a period of increasing recipient age. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant 2013 Jul;19(7):1116-23
Date
05/11/2013Pubmed ID
23660172Pubmed Central ID
PMC3694566DOI
10.1016/j.bbmt.2013.04.027Scopus ID
2-s2.0-84879336748 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site) 86 CitationsAbstract
Autologous hematopoietic cell transplantation (auto-HCT) is performed to treat relapsed and recurrent malignant disorders and as part of initial therapy for selected malignancies. This study evaluated changes in use, techniques, and survival in a population-based cohort of 68,404 patients who underwent first auto-HCT in a US or Canadian center between 1994 and 2005 and were reported to the Center for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research (CIBMTR). The mean annual number of auto-HCTs performed was highest during 1996-1999 (6948), and decreased subsequently 2000-2003 (4783), owing mainly to fewer auto-HCTs done to treat breast cancer. However, the mean annual number of auto-HCTs increased from 5278 annually in 1994-1995 to 5459 annually in 2004-2005, reflecting increased use for multiple myeloma, non-Hodgkin lymphoma, and Hodgkin lymphoma. Despite an increase in the median recipient age from 44 to 53 years, there has been a significant improvement in overall survival (OS) from 1994 to 2005 in patients with chemotherapy-sensitive relapsed non-Hodgkin lymphoma (day +100 OS, from 85% to 96%; 1-year OS, from 68% to 80%; P < .001) and chemotherapy-sensitive multiple myeloma (day +100 OS, from 96% to 98%; 1-year OS, from 83% to 92%; P < .001). This improvement in OS was most pronounced in middle-aged (>40 years) and older (>60 years) individuals.
Author List
McCarthy PL Jr, Hahn T, Hassebroek A, Bredeson C, Gajewski J, Hale G, Isola L, Lazarus HM, Lee SJ, Lemaistre CF, Loberiza F, Maziarz RT, Rizzo JD, Joffe S, Parsons S, Majhail NSAuthor
J. Douglas Rizzo MD, MS Director, Center Associate Director, Professor in the Medicine department at Medical College of WisconsinMESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold
AdolescentAdult
Age Factors
Aged
Child
Child, Preschool
Female
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Hodgkin Disease
Humans
Infant
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
Male
Middle Aged
Multiple Myeloma
North America
Prognosis
Retrospective Studies
Survival Analysis
Transplantation, Autologous