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Mismatched related and unrelated donors for allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation for adults with hematologic malignancies. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant 2014 Oct;20(10):1485-92

Date

05/28/2014

Pubmed ID

24862638

Pubmed Central ID

PMC4163123

DOI

10.1016/j.bbmt.2014.05.015

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-84912522258 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   40 Citations

Abstract

Two parallel phase II trials in adults with hematologic malignancies demonstrated comparable survival after reduced-intensity conditioning and transplantation of either 2 HLA-mismatched umbilical cord blood (UCB) units or bone marrow from HLA-haploidentical relatives. Donor choice is often subject to physician practice and institutional preference. Despite clear preliminary evidence of equipoise between HLA-haploidentical related donor and double unrelated donor UCB transplantation, the actual prospect of being randomized between these 2 very different donor sources is daunting to patients and their treating physicians alike. Under these circumstances, it is challenging to conduct a phase III randomized trial in which patients are assigned to the UCB or haploidentical bone marrow arms. Therefore, we aimed to provide an evidence-based review and recommendations for selecting donors for adults without an HLA-matched sibling or an HLA-matched adult unrelated donor.

Author List

Eapen M, O'Donnell P, Brunstein CG, Wu J, Barowski K, Mendizabal A, Fuchs EJ

Author

Mary Eapen MBBS, DCh, MRCPI, MS Professor in the Medicine department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Bone Marrow Transplantation
Cord Blood Stem Cell Transplantation
Decision Trees
Gene Expression
HLA Antigens
Haplotypes
Hematologic Neoplasms
Histocompatibility Testing
Humans
Myeloablative Agonists
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Recurrence
Siblings
Survival Analysis
Transplantation Conditioning
Transplantation, Homologous
Unrelated Donors