Bacterial manganese reduction and growth with manganese oxide as the sole electron acceptor. Science 1988 Jun 03;240(4857):1319-21
Date
06/03/1988Pubmed ID
17815852DOI
10.1126/science.240.4857.1319Scopus ID
2-s2.0-0024219883 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site) 1135 CitationsAbstract
Microbes that couple growth to the reduction of manganese could play an important role in the biogeochemistry of certain anaerobic environments. Such a bacterium, Alteromonas putrefaciens MR-1, couples its growth to the reduction of manganese oxides only under anaerobic conditions. The characteristics of this reduction are consistent with a biological, and not an indirect chemical, reduction of manganese, which suggest that this bacterium uses manganic oxide as a terminal electron acceptor. It can also utilize a large number of other compounds as terminal electron acceptors; this versatility could provide a distinct advantage in environments where electron-acceptor concentrations may vary.