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Type 2B von Willebrand disease associated with the release of platelet agglutinates from megakaryocytes in the bone marrow. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol 2008 Sep;30(9):708-11

Date

09/09/2008

Pubmed ID

18776767

Pubmed Central ID

PMC5592795

DOI

10.1097/MPH.0b013e31817541cd

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-65349161369 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   7 Citations

Abstract

We report a child with thrombocytopenia since birth, circulating platelet agglutinates, and a tendency to bleed. A bone marrow aspirate revealed large platelet clumps within the bone marrow and megakaryocyte nuclei surrounded by halos of clumped platelets. Laboratory evaluation revealed type 2B von Willebrand disease. Gene sequencing revealed a G to C mutation at base 3923 of the VWF gene. This mutation was previously described in a family with circulating platelet clumps and abnormal megakaryopoiesis with release of clumped platelets in culture. This same mutation was previously described in a family with circulating platelet aggregates and abnormalities of platelet release from megakaryocytes in vitro. Presence of megakaryocytes with halos of clumped platelets in our patient suggests that platelet agglutinate occurs in the bone marrow in some type 2B von Willebrand disease patients.

Author List

Slayton WB, Patel M, Sola-Visner M, Harris N, Rivers A, Montgomery RR, Friedman KD

Authors

Kenneth D. Friedman MD Professor in the Medicine department at Medical College of Wisconsin
Robert R. Montgomery MD Adjunct Professor in the Pediatrics department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Agglutination
Blood Platelets
Bone Marrow Examination
Child
Humans
Male
Megakaryocytes
Mutation
Thrombocytopenia
von Willebrand Diseases
von Willebrand Factor