Transnasal esogastroduodenoscopy (EGD): comparison with conventional EGD and new applications. Swiss Med Wkly 2008 Nov 15;138(45-46):658-64
Date
12/02/2008Pubmed ID
19043813DOI
10.4414/smw.2008.12220Scopus ID
2-s2.0-56749148211 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site) 22 CitationsAbstract
Technical improvements have allowed to significantly reduce the diameter of endoscopes used to examine the upper gastrointestinal tract. Hence, transnasal introduction of endoscopes used to perform a standard esogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) has become possible. Transnasal EGD (T-EGD) is better tolerated by patients than conventional EGD (C-EGD), and it presents the advantage of requiring no sedation in most patients (and, consequently, to reduce associated costs). However, the reduction in endoscope diameter has been obtained at the expense of a somewhat inferior image quality and a smaller biopsy channel diameter. Specific diagnostic and therapeutic applications taking advantage of the transnasal approach have also recently emerged (e.g., cholangioscopy placement of feeding tubes or of nasobiliary drains). The technique, feasibility, patient tolerance to unsedated procedure, diagnostic accuracy, costs, and novel therapeutic applications of T-EGD are reviewed.
Author List
Maffei M, Dumonceau JMAuthor
Reza Shaker MD Assoc Provost, Sr Assoc Dean, Ctr Dir, Chief, Prof in the Medicine department at Medical College of WisconsinMESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold
Capsule EndoscopyEndoscopes, Gastrointestinal
Endoscopy, Digestive System
Feasibility Studies
Gastrostomy
Humans
Patient Satisfaction
Prospective Studies
Stomach Diseases