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Mitochondrial abnormalities in Alzheimer's disease: possible targets for therapeutic intervention. Adv Pharmacol 2012;64:83-126

Date

07/31/2012

Pubmed ID

22840745

Pubmed Central ID

PMC3625400

DOI

10.1016/B978-0-12-394816-8.00003-9

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-84864385007 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   66 Citations

Abstract

Mitochondria from persons with Alzheimer's disease (AD) differ from those of age-matched control subjects. Differences in mitochondrial morphology and function are well documented, and are not brain-limited. Some of these differences are present during all stages of AD, and are even seen in individuals who are without AD symptoms and signs but who have an increased risk of developing AD. This chapter considers the status of mitochondria in AD subjects, the potential basis for AD subject mitochondrial perturbations, and the implications of these perturbations. Data from multiple lines of investigation, including epidemiologic, biochemical, molecular, and cytoplasmic hybrid studies, are reviewed. The possibility that mitochondria could potentially constitute a reasonable AD therapeutic target is discussed, as are several potential mitochondrial medicine treatment strategies.

Author List

Silva DF, Selfridge JE, Lu J, E L, Cardoso SM, Swerdlow RH

Author

Lezi E PhD Assistant Professor in the Cell Biology, Neurobiology and Anatomy department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Alzheimer Disease
Animals
DNA, Mitochondrial
Humans
Mitochondria
Mitochondrial Diseases
Oxidation-Reduction
Oxidative Stress