Medical College of Wisconsin
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Trimerization of the reovirus cell attachment protein (sigma 1) induces conformational changes in sigma 1 necessary for its cell-binding function. Virology 1991 Oct;184(2):758-61

Date

10/01/1991

Pubmed ID

1887593

DOI

10.1016/0042-6822(91)90447-j

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-0025955495 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   19 Citations

Abstract

The implications of reovirus sigma l protein trimerization on its cell-binding function were investigated. Both monomeric and trimeric forms of sigma l were found to be present when full-length type 3 reovirus Sl transcripts prepared in vitro were translated in rabbit reticulocyte lysates. Pulse-chase experiments demonstrated that monomers were precursors of trimers. However, only the trimeric form was capable of binding to cell surface receptors. Protease and antibody recognition analyses revealed significant structural differences between these two sigma l forms at both the N- and C-termini. Our results suggest that trimerization of protein sigma l is accompanied by extensive conformational changes necessary for its cell attachment function.

Author List

Leone G, Duncan R, Lee PW

Author

Gustavo Leone PhD Sr Associate Dean, Director, Professor in the Pathology department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Animals
Antibodies, Viral
Antigen-Antibody Complex
Capsid Proteins
In Vitro Techniques
Macromolecular Substances
Mice
Protein Conformation
Receptors, Virus
Recombinant Proteins
Reoviridae
Structure-Activity Relationship
Viral Proteins