Medical College of Wisconsin
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Leveraging the Electronic Medical Record to Increase Distribution of Low Literacy Asthma Education in the Emergency Department. Acad Pediatr 2021 Jul;21(5):868-876

Date

11/23/2020

Pubmed ID

33221494

DOI

10.1016/j.acap.2020.11.011

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-85097795900 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   1 Citation

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Though low literacy asthma education is effective at reducing emergency department (ED) use, few interventions are administered in the ED. The aim was to increase the number of parents of children with asthma receiving education in the ED to 50% receiving written and 30% receiving video education over 12 months.

METHODS: Using quality improvement methods, the team planned interventions including improvement of nursing workflow and availability of written and video education. Nurse champions performed peer-to-peer education regarding educational materials and health literacy-focused communication. An asthma education order opening the nursing flowsheet, which linked to written and video materials and documentation was created. The order was placed in highly used ED asthma order sets. The percent of parents receiving written or video education was followed on statistical process control charts. Balancing measures included: ED length of stay, discharge length, 30 day ED return visits, and 365 day return visits with hospitalization.

RESULTS: The mean number of parents receiving written education at baseline was 28% and improved to 52%. Special cause variation was noted after order roll-out. Video education increased from a baseline of 0% of parents receiving to 32% with special cause variation after order roll-out. No special cause was noted in balancing measures. Revisits with hospitalization within 365 days showed a decreasing trend after order roll-out.

CONCLUSIONS: Implementation of workflow improvement, education, and the addition of a functional education order in an existing order set led to a meaningful improvement in distribution of a low literacy asthma education intervention.

Author List

Morrison AK, Nimmer M, Ferguson CC

Author

Andrea Morrison MD Associate Professor in the Pediatrics department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Asthma
Child
Electronic Health Records
Emergency Service, Hospital
Health Literacy
Humans
Patient Discharge