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Functional magnetic resonance imaging mapping of the sensorimotor cortex with tactile stimulation. Neurosurgery 1995 May;36(5):921-5

Date

05/01/1995

Pubmed ID

7791982

DOI

10.1227/00006123-199505000-00005

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-0028930867 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   71 Citations

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to compare tactile stimulation of the palm with voluntary movement of the fingers as paradigms for mapping the sensorimotor cortex in functional magnetic resonance imaging. In 22 subjects, 24 sets of functional magnetic resonance images were obtained with echoplanar acquisitions and cross-correlation image processing techniques. Two tasks were employed: a motor task in which subjects moved the thumb and index finger of one hand and a sensory task in which the palm was scratched by another person. The activation from the two tasks coincided entirely in 20 sets and partially in 3 sets. In one case, no activation was seen with the motor task. The study suggests that tactile stimulation of the palm is useful and reliable for mapping the sensorimotor cortex.

Author List

Yetkin FZ, Mueller WM, Hammeke TA, Morris GL 3rd, Haughton VM

Author

Wade M. Mueller MD Professor in the Neurosurgery department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Adult
Brain
Brain Mapping
Cerebral Cortex
Fingers
Hand
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Middle Aged
Motor Cortex
Movement
Physical Stimulation
Touch