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Final results of a phase 1b study of isatuximab short-duration fixed-volume infusion combination therapy for relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma. Leukemia 2021 Dec;35(12):3526-3533

Date

05/30/2021

Pubmed ID

34050260

Pubmed Central ID

PMC8632673

DOI

10.1038/s41375-021-01262-w

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-85106730505 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   19 Citations

Abstract

Part B of this phase 1b study (ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT02283775) evaluated safety and efficacy of a fixed-volume infusion of isatuximab, an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody, in combination with pomalidomide and dexamethasone (Pd) in relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma patients. Isatuximab (10 mg/kg weekly for 4 weeks, then every other week) was administered as a fixed-volume infusion of 250 mL (mL/h infusion rate) with standard doses of Pd on 28-day cycles. Patients (N = 47) had a median of three prior treatment lines (range, 1-8). Median duration of exposure was 36.9 weeks and median duration of first, second, and 3+ infusions were 3.7, 1.8, and 1.2 h, respectively. The most common non-hematologic treatment-emergent adverse events were fatigue (63.8%), infusion reactions (IRs), cough, and upper respiratory tract infection (40.4% each). IRs were all grade 2 and occurred only during the first infusion. The overall response rate was 53.2% in all patients (55.5% in response-evaluable population, 60.0% in daratumumab-naïve patients). Efficacy and safety findings were consistent with data from the isatuximab plus Pd infusion schedule in Part A of this study and also from the phase 3 ICARIA-MM study, and these new data confirm the safety, efficacy, and feasibility of fixed-volume infusion of isatuximab.

Author List

Usmani SZ, Karanes C, Bensinger WI, D'Souza A, Raje N, Tuchman SA, Sborov D, Laubach JP, Bianchi G, Kanagavel D, Saleem R, Dubin F, Campana F, Richardson PG

Author

Anita D'Souza MD Professor in the Medicine department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols
Dexamethasone
Drug Administration Routes
Drug Administration Schedule
Drug Resistance, Neoplasm
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Multiple Myeloma
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
Patient Safety
Salvage Therapy
Thalidomide
Treatment Outcome