Ileal loop stenosis: a late complication of urinary diversion. J Urol 1977 Dec;118(6):957-61
Date
12/01/1977Pubmed ID
926274DOI
10.1016/s0022-5347(17)58263-4Scopus ID
2-s2.0-0017593160 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site) 29 CitationsAbstract
Stenosis of the ileal conduit was a late complication in 12 patients (10 adults) who underwent urinary diversion by this means at our hospital. The duration of the ileal loop at diagnosis ranged from 4 to 14 years, averaging 9 years. Loop stenosis was generally without symptoms and was suggested only by routine excretory urography, while loopography confirmed the diagnosis. The etiology of the condition is not clear. A variety of possible factors is considered, including microvascular ischemia, urine-borne toxic material, infectious and allergic stimuli and an immunologic defect. The pathogenesis of the condition appears to be based upon a chronic inflammatory reaction, with progressive fibrosis in the mucosa and submucosa of the ileal segment.
Author List
Mitchell ME, Yoder IC, Pfister RC, Daly J, Althausen AAuthor
Michael Ernst Mitchell MD Emeritus Professor in the Urology department at Medical College of WisconsinMESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold
AdolescentAdult
Child
Colon
Female
Humans
Ileum
Intestinal Diseases
Male
Middle Aged
Postoperative Complications
Radiography
Urinary Diversion









