Medical College of Wisconsin
CTSIResearch InformaticsREDCap

Vertebroplasty, Kyphoplasty, and Implant-Based Mechanical Vertebral Augmentation. Semin Musculoskelet Radiol 2021 Dec;25(6):785-794

Date

12/23/2021

Pubmed ID

34937118

DOI

10.1055/s-0041-1739531

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-85122180485 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   3 Citations

Abstract

Vertebral compression fractures are a global public health issue with a quantifiable negative impact on patient morbidity and mortality. The contemporary approach to the treatment of osteoporotic fragility fractures has moved beyond first-line nonsurgical management. An improved understanding of biomechanical forces, consequential morbidity and mortality, and the drive to reduce opioid use has resulted in multidisciplinary treatment algorithms and significant advances in augmentation techniques. This review will inform musculoskeletal radiologists, interventionalists, and minimally invasive spine surgeons on the proper work-up of patients, imaging features differentiating benign and malignant pathologic fractures, high-risk fracture morphologies, and new mechanical augmentation device options, and it describes the appropriate selection of devices, complications, outcomes, and future trends.

Author List

Key BM, Symanski J, Scheidt MJ, Tutton SM

Author

Matthew J. Scheidt MD Associate Professor in the Radiology department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Fractures, Compression
Humans
Kyphoplasty
Osteoporotic Fractures
Spinal Fractures
Treatment Outcome
Vertebroplasty