Medical College of Wisconsin
CTSIResearch InformaticsREDCap

Crystal structure of a voltage-gated K+ channel pore module in a closed state in lipid membranes. J Biol Chem 2012 Dec 14;287(51):43063-70

Date

10/26/2012

Pubmed ID

23095758

Pubmed Central ID

PMC3522301

DOI

10.1074/jbc.M112.415091

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-84871124956 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   23 Citations

Abstract

Voltage-gated K(+) channels underlie the electrical excitability of cells. Each subunit of the functional tetramer consists of the tandem fusion of two modules, an N-terminal voltage-sensor and a C-terminal pore. To investigate how sensor coupling to the pore generates voltage-dependent channel opening, we solved the crystal structure and characterized the function of a voltage-gated K(+) channel pore in a lipid membrane. The structure of a functional channel in a membrane environment at 3.1 Å resolution establishes an unprecedented connection between channel structure and function. The structure is unique in delineating an ion-occupied ready to conduct selectivity filter, a confined aqueous cavity, and a closed activation gate, embodying a dynamic entity trapped in an unstable closed state.

Author List

Santos JS, Asmar-Rovira GA, Han GW, Liu W, Syeda R, Cherezov V, Baker KA, Stevens RC, Montal M

Author

Wei Liu PhD Professor in the Pharmacology and Toxicology department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Amino Acid Sequence
Conserved Sequence
Crystallography, X-Ray
Ion Channel Gating
Lipid Bilayers
Listeria monocytogenes
Membrane Lipids
Models, Molecular
Molecular Sequence Data
Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated
Protein Conformation