Genetically selected stem cells from human adipose tissue express cardiac markers. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2007 Feb 16;353(3):665-71
Date
01/02/2007Pubmed ID
17196165DOI
10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.12.103Scopus ID
2-s2.0-33846025383 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site) 59 CitationsAbstract
In the present study, the potential of human adipose-derived stem cells to differentiate into cells with characteristics of cardiomyocytes was investigated. Adipose tissue-derived stem cells (ADSCs) were transduced with two different lentiviral vectors simultaneously: (1) a lentiviral vector expressing eGFP controlled by the Nkx2.5 promoter and (2) a lentiviral vector expressing DsRed2 controlled by the myosin light chain-2v promoter (MLC-2v). Nkx2.5-eGFP and MLC-2v-DsRed2 dual positive cells were isolated by FACS. Immunostaining and RT-PCR analysis of the dual positive cells revealed that these cells are positive for Nkx2.5, cardiac troponin I, and L-type calcium channel alpha-1c subunit. Electrophysiology studies demonstrated the presence of functional voltage-dependent calcium and potassium channels. These observations confirm that cardiac progenitor cells can be isolated and enriched from human adipose-derived stem cells using lentiviral selection, and they might represent a new source for cell therapy for myocardial infarction and heart failure.
Author List
Bai X, Pinkernell K, Song YH, Nabzdyk C, Reiser J, Alt EAuthor
Xiaowen Bai PhD Professor in the Cell Biology, Neurobiology and Anatomy department at Medical College of WisconsinMESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold
Adipose TissueCalcium Channels, L-Type
Cell Differentiation
Flow Cytometry
Green Fluorescent Proteins
Humans
Lentivirus
Luminescent Proteins
Myocytes, Cardiac
Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated
Stem Cells
Transduction, Genetic