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Successful substance use disorder recovery in transitional housing: Perspectives from African American women. Exp Clin Psychopharmacol 2022 Oct;30(5):714-724

Date

02/25/2022

Pubmed ID

35201825

DOI

10.1037/pha0000527

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-85125903239 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   4 Citations

Abstract

Through the lens of Black Feminist Thought, the intersectionality of poverty, racism, and sexism in the lives of urban dwelling African American women was explored. Reflections on recovery among women previously enrolled in a transitional housing treatment program were gathered via semistructured interviews, using an instrumental case study design. Four major themes surrounding the context of recovery were identified and analyzed: Knowledge and awareness of addiction, importance of social support and support groups, peace of mind that resulted from a new lifestyle, and women's desire to maintain their recovery status. Many women did not realize that their drug use constituted an addiction prior to their enrollment in the program. Social support and support groups such as AA, NA, and AODA helped the women to maintain their recovery, and this newfound recovery resulted in additional stress relief. Finally, many women felt empowered to maintain their recovery, not only for themselves but also their children. Paradigm shifts in treatment and recovery processes are needed to better serve minority populations, specifically focusing on women and African Americans. Recovery services must shift from previously male centered, hegemonic, pathology-oriented treatment modalities to serve populations more efficiently and equitably. Furthermore, to create effective social change in recovery, programs must address the social determinants of substance misuse, addictive behaviors, and underlying structural inequalities resulting from the intersection of racism, sexism, and classism. Deeper understandings of complex social issues must be disseminated, particularly for women battling substance misuse who are homeless, racially discriminated against and marginalized. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved).

Author List

Krueger E, Deal E, Lopez AA, Dressel AE, Graf MDC, Schmitt M, Hawkins M, Pittman B, Kako P, Mkandawire-Valhmu L

Author

Alexa Anderson PhD Associate Professor in the Nursing department at University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Child
Female
Housing
Humans
Male
Poverty
Substance-Related Disorders