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The Role of Context in Integrating Buprenorphine into a Drop-In Center in Kampala, Uganda, Using the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2022 Aug 20;19(16)

Date

08/27/2022

Pubmed ID

36012015

Pubmed Central ID

PMC9407835

DOI

10.3390/ijerph191610382

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-85137125963 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   2 Citations

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Although Africa has long borne the brunt of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) epidemic, until recently, the continent has been considered largely free of illicit drug use and injection drug use in particular. In Uganda, the number of people who use or inject drugs (PWUD and PWID, respectively) has increased, and PWID are a key population at high risk for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. However, harm reduction practices, including providing clean injection equipment and medication-assisted treatment (MAT), have only recently been piloted in the country. This project aims to integrate buprenorphine into a harm reduction drop-in center (DIC).

METHODS: The Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research was used to guide our preparations to integrate buprenorphine into existing practices at a harm reduction DIC. We conducted key informant interviews with members of a community advisory board and DIC staff to document this process, its successes, and its failures.

RESULTS: Results indicate that criminalization of drug use and stigmatization of PWUD challenged efforts to provide buprenorphine treatment in less regulated community settings.

CONCLUSIONS: DIC staff and their commitment to harm reduction and advocacy facilitated the process of obtaining necessary approvals.

Author List

Dickson-Gomez J, Krechel S, Katende D, Johnston B, Twaibu W, Glasman L, Ogwal M, Musinguzi G

Authors

Julia Dickson-Gomez PhD Professor in the Institute for Health and Humanity department at Medical College of Wisconsin
Bryan Johnston MD Associate Professor in the Family Medicine department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Buprenorphine
HIV Infections
Harm Reduction
Hepatitis C
Humans
Substance Abuse, Intravenous
Substance-Related Disorders
Uganda