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Recent Advances in Juvenile Dermatomyositis: Moving toward Integration of Myositis-Specific Antibody Clinical Phenotypes, IFN-Driven Pathogenesis, and Targeted Therapies. J Invest Dermatol 2025 Jun;145(6):1294-1304

Date

11/13/2024

Pubmed ID

39530954

DOI

10.1016/j.jid.2024.09.017

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-85208676459 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   4 Citations

Abstract

Juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM), the most common pediatric inflammatory myopathy, is associated with significant morbidity despite therapeutic advances. Distinct clinical phenotypes have emerged, which can correlate with myositis-specific antibodies. Because translational data solidify the role of type I IFNs in JDM disease pathogenesis, integration of clinical and molecular phenotyping may impact the choice of targeted therapy. This paper reviews clinical and molecular phenotyping in JDM and translational insights into immune pathogenesis that have created emerging options for targeted therapy.

Author List

Chen KL, Chiu YE, Vleugels RA, Co DO, Kim H, Sabbagh SE, Arkin LM

Authors

Yvonne E. Chiu MD Vice Chair, Professor in the Dermatology department at Medical College of Wisconsin
Sara Sabbagh DO Associate Professor in the Pediatrics department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Autoantibodies
Child
Dermatomyositis
Humans
Interferon Type I
Molecular Targeted Therapy
Phenotype