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Optimizing Ewing Sarcoma and Osteosarcoma Biopsy Acquisition: A Children's Oncology Group Bone Tumor Committee Consensus Statement. J Natl Compr Canc Netw 2024 Dec 27;23(1)

Date

12/28/2024

Pubmed ID

39729709

Pubmed Central ID

PMC11881167

DOI

10.6004/jnccn.2024.7063

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-85215557043 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   2 Citations

Abstract

Trends in diagnostic biopsy sample collection approaches for primary bone sarcomas have shifted in the past 2 decades. Although open/incisional biopsies used to be the predominant approach to obtain diagnostic material for Ewing sarcoma and osteosarcoma, image-guided core needle biopsies have increased in frequency and are safe for patients. These procedures are less invasive and reduce recovery times but have potential limitations. The quantity and quality of tissue obtained through these procedures vary between institutions. Acquired viable tissue volumes can be low, limiting the conduct of downstream expanded clinical workup, molecular analyses, and research. Patients with advanced Ewing sarcoma and osteosarcoma continue to have overall poor outcomes despite dose-intensive cytotoxic chemotherapy. The biology of treatment resistance is not currently well understood, partly due to limited availability of relevant tissue to study. There is a need for access to quality tumor specimens for molecular and other analyses to identify high-risk tumor subsets and drive discovery to improve patient outcomes. Given broad variability in bone tumor tissue procurement and processing across member institutions, the Children's Oncology Group Bone Tumor Committee convened a multidisciplinary group of experts to outline the current and near-future tissue needs for optimal clinical care and access to research platforms. The goal of this working group was to provide high-level guidance on biopsy practices that safely meet these evolving needs. Harmonizing tissue collection practices is paramount to improving the care of children, adolescents, and young adults diagnosed with Ewing sarcoma and osteosarcoma.

Author List

Dietz MS, Al-Ibraheemi A, Davis JL, Hawkins CM, Craig BT, Dasgupta R, Geller DS, Shulman DS, Cohen-Gogo S, Gupta A, Whiteway SL, Slotkin EK, Heske CM, Ahmed SK, Indelicato DJ, Albert CM, Montgomery N, Sandberg JK, Grier HE, Krailo M, Isakoff MS, Rubin E, Lawlor ER, DuBois SG, Mascarenhas L, Grohar PJ, Binitie O, Reed D, Janeway K, Roberts RD, Bailey KM

Author

Brian T. Craig MD Assistant Professor in the Surgery department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Biopsy
Bone Neoplasms
Child
Consensus
Humans
Osteosarcoma
Sarcoma, Ewing