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Drug-Conjugated Dendrimer Hydrogel Enables Sustained Drug Release via a Self-Cleaving Mechanism. Mol Pharm 2019 May 06;16(5):1874-1880

Date

04/13/2019

Pubmed ID

30974947

Pubmed Central ID

PMC10958997

DOI

10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.8b01207

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-85065441357 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   26 Citations

Abstract

In this study, the anticancer drug, camptothecin (CPT), was covalently grafted onto polyamidoamine (PAMAM) dendrimer surface and then reacted with polyethylene glycol diacrylate (PEG-DA) to form dendrimer hydrogel (DH-G3-CPT) with low cross-linking density. In this novel drug delivery system, CPT was cleaved from dendrimer via the ammonolysis of ester bonds and then diffused out of the hydrogel network, thus leading to significantly prolonged drug release. The self-cleaving release kinetics of camptothecin can be further tuned by pH. This DH-G3-CPT drug delivery system has both injectability and sustained drug release. It showed an excellent tumor inhibition effect following intratumoral injection in a head and neck cancer model of mouse.

Author List

Wang J, He H, Cooper RC, Gui Q, Yang H

Author

Hu Yang PhD Chair, Professor in the Biomedical Engineering department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Animals
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
Camptothecin
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Survival
Delayed-Action Preparations
Dendrimers
Drug Liberation
Head and Neck Neoplasms
Humans
Hydrogels
Injections
Male
Mice
Mice, Nude
Polyethylene Glycols
Tumor Burden
Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays