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The effect of photoinitiators on intracellular AKT signaling pathway in tissue engineering application. Biomater Sci 2015 Feb;3(2):250-5

Date

02/25/2015

Pubmed ID

25709809

Pubmed Central ID

PMC4335638

DOI

10.1039/C4BM00245H

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-84921649940 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   46 Citations

Abstract

Free-radical photopolymerization initiated by photoinitiators is an important method to make tissue engineering scaffolds. To advance understanding of photoinitiator cytocompatibility, we examined three photoinitiators including 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone (DMPA), Irgacure 2959 (I-2959), and eosin Y photoinitiating system (EY) in terms of their effects on viability of HN4 cells and expression levels of intracellular AKT and its phosphorylated form p-AKT. Our results show that the photoinitiators and their UV-exposed counterparts affect intracellular AKT signaling, which can be used in conjunction with cell viability for cytocompatibility assessment of photoinitiators.

Author List

Xu L, Sheybani N, Yeudall WA, Yang H

Author

Hu Yang PhD Chair, Professor in the Biomedical Engineering department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Acetophenones
Cell Survival
Photochemistry
Polymerization
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt
Signal Transduction
Tissue Engineering
Tissue Scaffolds
Ultraviolet Rays