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Click hybridization of immune cells and polyamidoamine dendrimers. Adv Healthc Mater 2014 Sep;3(9):1430-8

Date

02/28/2014

Pubmed ID

24574321

Pubmed Central ID

PMC4133313

DOI

10.1002/adhm.201300515

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-84908018516 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   26 Citations

Abstract

Immobilizing highly branched polyamidoamine (PAMAM) dendrimers to the cell surface represents an innovative method of enhancing cell surface loading capacity to deliver therapeutic and imaging agents. In this work, hybridized immune cells, that is, macrophage RAW264.7 (RAW), with PAMAM dendrimer G4.0 (DEN) on the basis of bioorthogonal chemistry are clicked. Efficient and selective cell surface immobilization of dendrimers is confirmed by confocal microscopy. Viability and motility of RAW-DEN hybrids remain the same as untreated RAW cells according to WST-1 assay and wound closure assay. Furthermore, Western blot analysis reveals that there are no significant alterations in the expression levels of signaling molecules AKT, p38, and NFκB (p65) and their corresponding activated (phosphorylated) forms in RAW cells treated with azido sugar and dendrimer, indicating that the hybridization process neither induced cell stress response nor altered normal signaling pathways. Taken together, this work shows the feasibility of applying bioorthogonal chemistry to create cell-nanoparticle hybrids and demonstrates the noninvasiveness of this cell surface engineering approach.

Author List

Xu L, Zolotarskaya OY, Yeudall WA, Yang H

Author

Hu Yang PhD Chair, Professor in the Biomedical Engineering department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Animals
Cell Movement
Cell Survival
Click Chemistry
Dendrimers
Macrophages
Materials Testing
Mice
Nanoparticles
Polyamines
Signal Transduction