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Bimekizumab Complete Clearance of Both Skin and Nail Psoriasis: Comparative Efficacy in Phase III/IIIb Studies. Am J Clin Dermatol 2025 Nov;26(6):967-979

Date

08/31/2025

Pubmed ID

40886218

Pubmed Central ID

PMC12615549

DOI

10.1007/s40257-025-00968-2

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-105014898002 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   2 Citations

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Nail psoriasis can have a substantial negative impact on both the physical and emotional well-being of patients, and is a risk factor for psoriatic arthritis. Achieving complete clearance of nails in addition to skin is therefore an important treatment goal.

OBJECTIVES: We aimed to evaluate concurrent complete skin and nail clearance in patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis treated with bimekizumab or active comparators.

METHODS: Data were analyzed from the BE SURE and BE VIVID phase III trials, their open-label extension BE BRIGHT, and the BE RADIANT phase IIIb trial and its open-label extension. Included patients had baseline modified Nail Psoriasis Severity Index (mNAPSI) >0 and entered their respective open-label extension. Proportions of patients achieving complete skin (PASI 100; 100% improvement from baseline in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index) and nail (mNAPSI 0) clearance at the same time are reported for bimekizumab- and active comparator-treated patients during controlled trial periods, and in the long term for continuous bimekizumab-treated patients and those switching from comparators. Data are reported using modified non-responder imputation.

RESULTS: At the end of comparator-controlled periods, 45.8% of bimekizumab (N = 151) versus 18.3% of adalimumab (N = 91) patients (BE SURE week 24), 51.1% of bimekizumab (N = 169) versus 26.5% of ustekinumab (N = 92) patients (BE VIVID week 52), and 63.3% of bimekizumab (N = 182) versus 36.1% of secukinumab (N = 155) patients (BE RADIANT week 48) achieved PASI 100 and mNAPSI 0. Following long-term treatment, 57.7% of adalimumab switchers/49.1% of continuous bimekizumab patients (BE SURE/BE BRIGHT year 4), 52.2% of ustekinumab switchers/48.3% of continuous bimekizumab patients (BE VIVID/BE BRIGHT year 4), and 51.9% of secukinumab switchers/57.4% of continuous bimekizumab patients (BE RADIANT year 3) achieved PASI 100 and mNAPSI 0.

CONCLUSIONS: Numerically higher proportions of bimekizumab-treated patients achieved concurrent complete skin and nail clearance versus adalimumab, ustekinumab, and secukinumab. Clearance rates increased following switch to bimekizumab, and were sustained long-term in both switchers to bimekizumab and continuous bimekizumab-treated patients. [Graphical abstract available.] CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION: NCT03412747, NCT03370133, NCT03598790, NCT03536884.

Author List

Merola JF, Warren RB, Thaçi D, Gordon KB, Nishida E, Strober B, Conrad C, Kavanagh S, López Pinto JM, Hoepken B, Gisondi P

Author

Kenneth Brian Gordon MD Professor in the Dermatology department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Adult
Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
Dermatologic Agents
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Nail Diseases
Psoriasis
Severity of Illness Index
Skin
Treatment Outcome