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Survival benefit associated with surgical oophorectomy in patients with colorectal cancer metastatic to the ovary. Clin Colorectal Cancer 2012 Sep;11(3):191-4

Date

01/28/2012

Pubmed ID

22280844

DOI

10.1016/j.clcc.2011.12.003

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-84865517332 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   23 Citations

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to determine the outcome of patients with colorectal cancer metastatic to the ovary and the impact of surgical oophorectomy on the outcome.

METHODS: We conducted a retrospective evaluation of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer to the ovary. Of 3776 female patients with colorectal cancer seen at MD Anderson from 2001-2008, 110 (2.9%) were identified as having metastases to the ovary. The Kaplan-Meier method and log-rank test were used to examine the survival functions.

RESULTS: Seventy-one patients (64.5%) had disease metastatic to the ovary at the time of initial presentation; in 39 patients (35.5%) the ovaries were a site of relapse after previous curative colorectal surgical resection. Patients who presented with ovarian relapse after previous colorectal surgery and who underwent oophorectomy had a median survival of 50 months compared with 12 months for those who did not (P < .0001). Patients with metastatic disease at the time of presentation who underwent oophorectomy had a median survival of 39.4 months vs. 18.2 months for those who did not.

CONCLUSIONS: This retrospective analysis suggests that women with metastatic colorectal cancer metastatic to the ovary may derive a survival benefit from palliative oophorectomy.

Author List

Garrett CR, George B, Viswanathan C, Bhadkamkar NA, Wen S, Baladandayuthapani V, You YN, Kopetz ES, Overman MJ, Kee BK, Eng C

Author

Ben George MD Professor in the Medicine department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Colorectal Neoplasms
Female
Humans
Kaplan-Meier Estimate
Middle Aged
Mutation
Ovarian Neoplasms
Ovariectomy
Palliative Care
Proto-Oncogene Proteins
Proto-Oncogene Proteins B-raf
Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)
Retrospective Studies
Time Factors
Young Adult
ras Proteins