Survival benefit associated with surgical oophorectomy in patients with colorectal cancer metastatic to the ovary. Clin Colorectal Cancer 2012 Sep;11(3):191-4
Date
01/28/2012Pubmed ID
22280844DOI
10.1016/j.clcc.2011.12.003Scopus ID
2-s2.0-84865517332 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site) 23 CitationsAbstract
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to determine the outcome of patients with colorectal cancer metastatic to the ovary and the impact of surgical oophorectomy on the outcome.
METHODS: We conducted a retrospective evaluation of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer to the ovary. Of 3776 female patients with colorectal cancer seen at MD Anderson from 2001-2008, 110 (2.9%) were identified as having metastases to the ovary. The Kaplan-Meier method and log-rank test were used to examine the survival functions.
RESULTS: Seventy-one patients (64.5%) had disease metastatic to the ovary at the time of initial presentation; in 39 patients (35.5%) the ovaries were a site of relapse after previous curative colorectal surgical resection. Patients who presented with ovarian relapse after previous colorectal surgery and who underwent oophorectomy had a median survival of 50 months compared with 12 months for those who did not (P < .0001). Patients with metastatic disease at the time of presentation who underwent oophorectomy had a median survival of 39.4 months vs. 18.2 months for those who did not.
CONCLUSIONS: This retrospective analysis suggests that women with metastatic colorectal cancer metastatic to the ovary may derive a survival benefit from palliative oophorectomy.
Author List
Garrett CR, George B, Viswanathan C, Bhadkamkar NA, Wen S, Baladandayuthapani V, You YN, Kopetz ES, Overman MJ, Kee BK, Eng CAuthor
Ben George MD Professor in the Medicine department at Medical College of WisconsinMESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold
AdultAged
Aged, 80 and over
Colorectal Neoplasms
Female
Humans
Kaplan-Meier Estimate
Middle Aged
Mutation
Ovarian Neoplasms
Ovariectomy
Palliative Care
Proto-Oncogene Proteins
Proto-Oncogene Proteins B-raf
Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)
Retrospective Studies
Time Factors
Young Adult
ras Proteins