Medical College of Wisconsin
CTSIResearch InformaticsREDCap

"It seems like COVID-19 now is the only disease present on Earth": living with a rare or undiagnosed disease during the COVID-19 pandemic. Genet Med 2021 May;23(5):837-844

Date

01/10/2021

Pubmed ID

33420343

Pubmed Central ID

PMC7792915

DOI

10.1038/s41436-020-01069-7

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-85105461924 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   31 Citations

Abstract

PURPOSE: Patients with rare and undiagnosed diseases (RUDs) face significant health challenges, which may be exacerbated during the COVID-19 pandemic. The goal of this study was to identify specific impacts of the pandemic on RUD patients, and targets for improving support and health-care access.

METHODS: We conducted an online survey of RUD patients and their family members from 21 April to 8 June 2020, recruited from 76 Facebook groups for RUDs. Questions assessed patient characteristics and impacts of the pandemic on RUD diagnosis and management.

RESULTS: Respondents (n = 413), including 274 RUD patients and 139 family members, were predominantly female and white, though income varied. Impacts of the pandemic included (1) barriers to accessing essential health care, (2) specific impacts of restrictive COVID-19 visitation policies on ability to advocate in health-care settings, (3) uncertainty and fear regarding COVID-19 risk, (4) exacerbated physical and mental health challenges, (5) magnified impacts of reduced educational and therapeutic services, and (6) unexpected positive changes due to the pandemic.

CONCLUSION: There are specific, serious challenges affecting RUD patients and families during the COVID-19 pandemic. There is an urgent need to develop approaches to mitigate these challenges both during and beyond the pandemic.

Author List

Halley MC, Stanley T, Maturi J, Goldenberg AJ, Bernstein JA, Wheeler MT, Tabor HK

Author

Meghan C. Halley PhD, BA, MPH Assistant Professor in the Institute for Health and Humanity department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Female
Humans
Mental Health
Pandemics