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Clinical characteristics of aero-digestive foreign bodies in neurologically impaired children. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2002 Feb 25;62(3):243-8

Date

02/20/2002

Pubmed ID

11852128

DOI

10.1016/s0165-5876(01)00632-2

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-0037186440 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   15 Citations

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine if children with neurological impairment are at additional risk for foreign body aspiration or impaction and if they present with a different clinical course than normal children.

DESIGN: Retrospective cohort study.

SETTING: Tertiary care children's hospital.

PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS: A retrospective chart review of 328 consecutive procedures for aero-digestive foreign body removal over a 6 year period was performed. Of these patients 52 (15.9%) were identified with neurological impairment.

RESULTS: Compared with the non-impaired children, those with neurological impairment were older, diagnosed later, hospitalized longer and had a higher incidence of complications.

CONCLUSION: A greater index of suspicion is needed to timely treat aero-digestive foreign bodies in children with neurological impairment. These children may not be receiving the necessary attention when presenting with non-specific symptoms.

Author List

DeRowe A, Massick D, Beste DJ

Author

David J. Beste MD Professor in the Otolaryngology department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Adolescent
Age Factors
Airway Obstruction
Child
Child, Preschool
Deglutition
Digestive System
Female
Foreign Bodies
Humans
Infant
Inhalation
Male
Nervous System Diseases
Respiratory System
Time Factors