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Anion exchange kinetics of nanodimensional layered metal hydroxides: use of isoconversional analysis. J Phys Chem A 2010 Dec 16;114(49):12858-69

Date

11/18/2010

Pubmed ID

21080715

DOI

10.1021/jp107429f

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-78650109883 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   13 Citations

Abstract

Anion exchange reactions of nanodimensional layered metal hydroxide compounds are utilized to create materials with targeted physical and chemical properties and also as a means for controlled release of intercalated anions. The kinetics of this important class of reaction are generally characterized by model-based approaches. In this work, a different approach based on isothermal, isoconversional analysis was utilized to determine effective activation energies with respect to extent of reaction. Two different layered metal hydroxide materials were chosen for reaction with chloride anions, using a temperature range of 30-60 °C. The concentrations of anions released into solution and the changes in polycrystalline solid phases were evaluated using model-based (Avrami-Erofe'ev nucleation-growth model) and model-free (integral isoconversional) methods. The results demonstrate the utility of the isoconversional approach for identifying when fitting to a single model is not appropriate, particularly for characterizing the temperature dependence of the reaction kinetics.

Author List

Majoni S, Hossenlopp JM

Author

Jeanne M. Hossenlopp in the Chemistry department at Marquette University




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Anions
Copper
Hydroxides
Kinetics
Metal Nanoparticles
Particle Size
Temperature
Zinc