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Practical considerations for the management of patients in the tyrosine kinase inhibitor era. Semin Hematol 2009 Apr;46(2 Suppl 3):S16-21

Date

07/23/2009

Pubmed ID

19621545

DOI

10.1053/j.seminhematol.2009.01.010

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-63249106651 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   12 Citations

Abstract

Most tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI)-associated adverse events are easily managed by symptomatic relief, although dose reductions or interruptions may be necessary in some patients. Long-term follow-up of early clinical trials has shown that the majority of imatinib-associated adverse events generally occur early, and the incidence decreases over the course of therapy, making imatinib the treatment of choice for long-term administration. A lack of patient adherence to imatinib, due to the occurrence of adverse events or for other reasons, can decrease response rates, and may cause resistance or disease relapse. Patient adherence to TKI therapies is a critical consideration for successful, long-term management of patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). In patients who remain intolerant to imatinib, the differing tolerability profiles of second-generation TKIs should be considered when determining a therapeutic course of action. Throughout the course of therapy for CML, early and successful management of adverse events will increase dose optimization and patient adherence, and thereby optimize responses.

Author List

O'Dwyer M, Atallah E

Author

Ehab L. Atallah MD Professor in the Medicine department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Antineoplastic Agents
Benzamides
Exanthema
Fatigue
Humans
Imatinib Mesylate
Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive
Medication Adherence
Muscular Diseases
Nausea
Piperazines
Protein Kinase Inhibitors
Pyrimidines