Reconstruction of the right atrium using an extracellular matrix patch in a patient with severe mediastinal aspergillosis. Int J Surg Case Rep 2013;4(3):290-2
Date
02/05/2013Pubmed ID
23376511Pubmed Central ID
PMC3604682DOI
10.1016/j.ijscr.2012.10.013Scopus ID
2-s2.0-84873805255 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site) 5 CitationsAbstract
INTRODUCTION: We report a case of reconstruction of the right atrial wall using a novel bioresorbable patch derived from porcine small intestinal submucosa.
PRESENTATION OF CASE: Our patient presented with mediastinal aspergillosis as a result of chronic steroid therapy for an oligodendroglioma. Hemodynamic compromise and syncopal episodes secondary to the mass effect of the aspergilloma prolapsing through tricuspid valve necessitated palliative surgical excision.
DISCUSSION: Intraoperatively, it was confirmed that the lesion had eroded into the right atrium and partially occluded right ventricular inflow. In order to achieve appropriate palliation a wide resection of the atrial wall was necessary. The atrial reconstruction was then performed using an extracellular matrix-derived biopatch. This case was further complicated by postoperative bleeding requiring re-operation.
CONCLUSION: We describe the methods used for repair using a novel patch in this rare case of invasive aspergillosis extending into the right atrium and resulting in compromise of diastolic right ventricular filling.