Medical College of Wisconsin
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Biomechanics of the double rocker sole shoe: gait kinematics and kinetics. Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc 2004;2004:5107-10

Date

02/03/2007

Pubmed ID

17271467

Pubmed Central ID

PMC2211387

DOI

10.1109/IEMBS.2004.1404411

Abstract

This paper reports the kinematic and kinetic changes in gait with bilateral double rocker sole shoe modifications. Three-dimensional motion analysis techniques were used to evaluate gait characteristics (temporal-spatial, kinematic, and kinetic measures) of forty (40) subjects while wearing baseline and double rocker sole shoes. Walking speed was unchanged by the double rocker modification. Sagittal plane motions showed significant change at the pelvis, hip, knee, and ankle. (p = 0.01). The toe-only rocker consistently resulted in increase in posterior pelvic tilt (p =0.01). Kinetic changes were observed at the hip in the sagittal and transverse planes, and at the knee and ankle in the sagittal planes. Changes in pelvic tilt and hip rotation were hypothesized to result from feelings of imbalance during ambulation with the double rocker sole shoe.

Author List

Long JT, Sirota N, Klein JP, Wertsch JJ, Janisse D, Harris GF

Authors

Gerald F. Harris Emeritus Professor in the Orthopaedic Surgery department at Medical College of Wisconsin
Gerald Harris PhD Director in the Orthopaedic Research Engineering Center (OREC) department at Marquette University