Medical College of Wisconsin
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Maximal ATPase activity and calcium sensitivity of reconstituted myofilaments are unaltered by the fetal troponin T re-expressed during human heart failure. J Mol Cell Cardiol 2002 Jul;34(7):797-805

Date

07/09/2002

Pubmed ID

12099719

DOI

10.1006/jmcc.2002.2016

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-0036660874 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   8 Citations

Abstract

Re-expression of a fetal isoform of troponin T (TnT(4)) has been demonstrated in failing human ventricular myocardium and associated with a decrease in myofibrillar ATPase activity. In order to elucidate the regulatory role of the re-expressed TnT(4) in the failing human heart, we measured ATPase activity in reconstituted cardiac myofilaments prepared with recombinant human TnT(4) or the adult human isoform of troponin T (TnT(3)). Neither the maximal calcium-activated ATPase activity nor the calcium sensitivity of this biochemical assay was significantly different between reconstituted myofilaments containing adult TnT(3) or fetal TnT(4). Our results suggest that the re-expressed fetal TnT(4) is not responsible for the depressed ATPase activity of failing ventricular myofibrils. The increased expression of the fetal isoform of this thin filament regulatory protein in the failing ventricle may be a consequence of a programmed change in gene expression occurring in response to hemodynamic stress, but probably does not contribute to depressed ventricular function characteristic of dilated cardiomyopathies.

Author List

Torrealba JR, Lozano E, Griffin M, Stoker S, McDonald K, Greaser M, Wolff MR

Author

Michael O. Griffin MD, PhD Associate Professor in the Radiology department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Actin Cytoskeleton
Adenosine Triphosphatases
Calcium
Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
Heart Failure
Humans
Immunoblotting
Protein Isoforms
Troponin T