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The relationship between observations and measures of oral and pharyngeal residue from videofluorography and scintigraphy. Dysphagia 2005;20(3):226-31

Date

12/20/2005

Pubmed ID

16362511

Pubmed Central ID

PMC1363251

DOI

10.1007/s00455-005-0019-8

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-29144490122 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   36 Citations

Abstract

We examined measures of oral and pharyngeal residues from scintigraphic studies and estimates/observations from videofluorographic (modified barium swallow) studies taken on the same day but not concurrently in 16 dysphagic patients of varying etiologies presenting with oral and/or pharyngeal dysphagia. Oral and pharyngeal residuals following the swallow were quantified scintigraphically and were then compared with measures of residuals obtained from the modified barium swallow. Estimates of oral and pharyngeal residues from the modified barium swallows were generated by a trained observer who was blinded to the scintigraphic data. Positive and significant Spearman correlations between oral and pharyngeal residue measures from scintigraphy and observations of oral and pharyngeal residues from modified barium swallows were found. This supports the validity of observations of oral and pharyngeal residues in clinical studies. Limitations of these observations are discussed.

Author List

Logemann JA, Williams RB, Rademaker A, Pauloski BR, Lazarus CL, Cook I

Author

Barbara R. Pauloski PhD, CCC-SLP Associate Professor in the Communication Sciences & Disorders department at University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Barium Sulfate
Deglutition Disorders
Female
Fluoroscopy
Humans
Male
Masticatory Muscles
Middle Aged
Pharyngeal Muscles
Prospective Studies
Radionuclide Imaging
Sensitivity and Specificity
Severity of Illness Index
Video Recording