Medical College of Wisconsin
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CS-US temporal relations in blocking. Learn Behav 2008 May;36(2):92-103

Date

06/12/2008

Pubmed ID

18543710

Pubmed Central ID

PMC2587234

DOI

10.3758/lb.36.2.92

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-46649106964 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   16 Citations

Abstract

In four trace-conditioning experiments with rats, the influence on the blocking of differences between the blocking cue-unconditioned stimulus (US) and the blocked cue-US trace intervals was explored. Experiment 1 demonstrated blocking despite the blocked cue's having a shorter trace interval than the blocking cue in both elemental (Phase 1) and compound (Phase 2) training. In Experiment 2, blocking was attenuated when the blocked cue had a longer trace interval than did the blocking cue in both elemental and compound training. In Experiments 3 and 4, the trace intervals of the two cues during compound training were matched (i.e., unlike in Experiments 1 and 2, neither had temporal priority). Blocking was attenuated when the blocking cue trace interval in the elemental phase was shorter (Experiment 3) or longer (Experiment 4) than the compound cue trace during compound training. The findings indicate that subjects encode interstimulus intervals, and they further suggest that cue competition is greatest when the competing cues have the same temporal information as the US.

Author List

Amundson JC, Miller RR

Author

Jeffrey C. Amundson PhD Assistant Professor in the Medical School Regional Campus Central Wisconsin department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Analysis of Variance
Animals
Association Learning
Conditioning, Classical
Cues
Female
Male
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Reward
Time Perception