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Electrostriction of anisotropic tissue. Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys 2007 Feb;75(2 Pt 1):021903

Date

03/16/2007

Pubmed ID

17358363

DOI

10.1103/PhysRevE.75.021903

Abstract

The electrostrictive effects in anisotropic tissue, such as muscle, are interesting and qualitatively different than in an isotropic material. A striking feature in anisotropic tissue is the presence of a charge distribution, which is absent in isotropic tissue. This charge interacts with the electric field to give rise to body forces that deform the tissue. We develop an electromechanical model to investigate how anisotropic tissue deforms due to an electric field, and find analytical solutions for the pressure and displacement. The distribution of the pressure and displacement are complex and dependent on the boundary conditions. The effects of electrostriction are small, but comparable in size to pressures and displacements in other imaging modalities that utilize similar mechanical effects.

Author List

Prior P, Roth BJ

Author

Phillip Prior PhD Assistant Professor in the Radiation Oncology department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Anisotropy
Biomechanical Phenomena
Computer Simulation
Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation
Elasticity
Electric Stimulation
Electromagnetic Fields
Models, Biological
Muscle, Skeletal
Radiation Dosage
Radiometry
Stress, Mechanical