Testing for rare variant associations in the presence of missing data. Genet Epidemiol 2013 Sep;37(6):529-38
Date
06/13/2013Pubmed ID
23757187Pubmed Central ID
PMC4459641DOI
10.1002/gepi.21736Scopus ID
2-s2.0-84881616126 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site) 18 CitationsAbstract
For studies of genetically complex diseases, many association methods have been developed to analyze rare variants. When variant calls are missing, naïve implementation of rare variant association (RVA) methods may lead to inflated type I error rates as well as a reduction in power. To overcome these problems, we developed extensions for four commonly used RVA tests. Data from the National Heart Lung and Blood Institute-Exome Sequencing Project were used to demonstrate that missing variant calls can lead to increased false-positive rates and that the extended RVA methods control type I error without reducing power. We suggest a combined strategy of data filtering based on variant and sample level missing genotypes along with implementation of these extended RVA tests.
Author List
Auer PL, Wang G, Leal SMAuthor
Paul L. Auer PhD Professor in the Institute for Health and Equity department at Medical College of WisconsinMESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold
Computer SimulationExome
Genetic Association Studies
Genetic Variation
Genotype
Humans
Models, Genetic
Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
Receptor, Melanocortin, Type 4