Medical College of Wisconsin
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A system for the analysis of foot and ankle kinematics during gait. IEEE Trans Rehabil Eng 1996 Mar;4(1):25-32

Date

03/01/1996

Pubmed ID

8798069

DOI

10.1109/86.486054

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-0030111211 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   242 Citations

Abstract

A five-camera Vicon (Oxford Metrics, Oxford, England) motion analysis system was used to acquire foot and ankle motion data. Static resolution and accuracy were computed as 0.86 +/- 0.13 mm and 98.9%, while dynamic resolution and accuracy were 0.1 +/- 0.89 and 99.4% (sagittal plane). Spectral analysis revealed high frequency noise and the need for a filter (6 Hz Butterworth low-pass) as used in similar clinical situations. A four-segment rigid body model of the foot and ankle was developed. The four rigid body foot model segments were 1) tibia and fibula, 2) calcaneus, talus, and navicular, 3) cuneiforms, cuboid, and metatarsals, and 4) hallux. The Euler method for describing relative foot and ankle segment orientation was utilized in order to maintain accuracy and ease of clinical application. Kinematic data from a single test subject are presented.

Author List

Kidder SM, Abuzzahab FS Jr, Harris GF, Johnson JE

Authors

Gerald F. Harris Emeritus Professor in the Orthopaedic Surgery department at Medical College of Wisconsin
Gerald Harris PhD Director in the Orthopaedic Research Engineering Center (OREC) department at Marquette University




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Ankle Joint
Biomechanical Phenomena
Foot
Gait
Humans
Movement