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Three dynamin-encoding genes are differentially expressed in developing rat brain. J Neurochem 1996 Sep;67(3):927-31

Date

09/01/1996

Pubmed ID

8752097

DOI

10.1046/j.1471-4159.1996.67030927.x

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-0029799506 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   81 Citations

Abstract

Dynamin proteins are members of a recently described family of GTPases involved in receptor-mediated processes. To date, three different dynamin-encoding genes have been identified in mammalian tissues. Dynamin I is expressed only in neurons, whereas dynamin II is ubiquitously expressed. A third isoform, dynamin III, was originally isolated from a rat testis cDNA library and shown to be testis-specific. However, here we report the cloning and characterization of dynamin III from brain and lung, demonstrating a more extended pattern of expression for this isoform. In addition, we have investigated the temporal pattern of expression of these three genes during brain development. We find that both dynamin I and dynamin III mRNA levels are up-regulated during embryogenesis, whereas dynamin II mRNA levels remain unchanged. From these results, we conclude that dynamin III is not a testis-specific isoform and, furthermore, that rat brain expresses three different dynamin-encoding genes that are differentially regulated during development. Therefore, this large isoform diversity of dynamin proteins in brain predicts a significant complexity in the understanding of dynamin-based processes in this tissue.

Author List

Cook T, Mesa K, Urrutia R

Author

Raul A. Urrutia MD Center Director, Professor in the Surgery department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Alternative Splicing
Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Brain
Dynamin I
Dynamin III
Dynamins
Endocytosis
GTP Phosphohydrolases
Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
Gene Library
Genetic Testing
Isoenzymes
Lung
Male
Microtubules
Molecular Sequence Data
PC12 Cells
RNA, Messenger
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Testis
Time Factors