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Effects of total facetectomy on the stability of lumbosacral spine. Biomed Sci Instrum 2007;43:81-5

Date

05/10/2007

Pubmed ID

17487061

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-34247565939 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   6 Citations

Abstract

In present study, an anatomically accurate, validated in the entirenonlinear domain, three-dimensional finite elementmodel was used to investigate the biomechanical effects of facetectomy on the stability of the human lumbosacral spine. Bilateral total facetectomy was simulated at L4-L5 and L5-S1 levels. Flexion, extension, and axial torsion were applied using pure moment protocols. Total facetectomy increased spinal instability significantly under extension and axial rotation and not under flexion.

Author List

Guan Y, Yoganandan N, Pintar FA, Maiman DJ

Authors

Frank A. Pintar PhD Chair, Professor in the Biomedical Engineering department at Medical College of Wisconsin
Narayan Yoganandan PhD Professor in the Neurosurgery department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Computer Simulation
Decompression, Surgical
Humans
Joint Instability
Laminectomy
Lumbar Vertebrae
Lumbosacral Region
Models, Biological
Range of Motion, Articular
Spinal Stenosis
Treatment Outcome