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Complications of median sternotomy: computed tomographic evaluation. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1983 Aug;141(2):225-30

Date

08/01/1983

Pubmed ID

6603108

DOI

10.2214/ajr.141.2.225

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-0020531604 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   61 Citations

Abstract

Complications of median sternotomy are infrequent (0.5%-5%) but have a very high mortality and morbidity. Conventional radiographic techniques are of limited value in assessing these complications. Twenty sternotomy patients without problems and 12 with clinical problems were studied with CT. In the control group, focal edema, focal hematomas, and minor sternal irregularities were universal. In the problem group, CT was able to distinguish the six patients without significant infection from the six with major infections. In the latter group, CT was of great value in determining whether the infection was limited to the presternal tissues, the anterior mediastinum, or both.

Author List

Goodman LR, Kay HR, Teplick SK, Mundth ED



MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Abscess
Humans
Mediastinal Diseases
Mediastinitis
Mediastinum
Pleural Effusion
Postoperative Complications
Prospective Studies
Sternum
Thoracic Diseases
Time Factors
Tomography, X-Ray Computed