The dirty dozen: twelve failures of the hurricane katrina response and how psychology can help. Am Psychol 2007;62(2):118-30
Date
02/28/2007Pubmed ID
17324037DOI
10.1037/0003-066X.62.2.118Scopus ID
2-s2.0-33847389779 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site) 82 CitationsAbstract
This comprehensive analysis addresses the United States' alarming lack of preparedness to respond effectively to a massive disaster as evidenced by Hurricane Katrina. First, a timeline of problematic response events during and after Hurricane Katrina orients readers to some of the specific problems encountered at different levels of government. Second, a list of the "Dirty Dozen"--12 major failures that have occurred in prior disasters, which also contributed to inadequate response during and after Hurricane Katrina--is presented. Third, this article encourages expanding psychology's role beyond the treatment of trauma to encompass disaster planning and mitigation efforts from a broader public health perspective. Finally, areas for important interdisciplinary research in human behavior that will influence our nation's overall preparedness for future catastrophes are identified, and ways psychologists can become personally involved beyond treating casualties are discussed.
Author List
Gheytanchi A, Joseph L, Gierlach E, Kimpara S, Housley J, Franco ZE, Beutler LEAuthor
Zeno Franco PhD Associate Professor in the Emergency Medicine department at Medical College of WisconsinMESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold
CommunicationCooperative Behavior
Disaster Planning
Disasters
Group Processes
Humans
Psychology
Public Health
Relief Work
United States