Medical College of Wisconsin
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Importance of retrograde coronary flow in the prediction of experimental myocardial infarct size. Cardiology 1986;73(6):333-46

Date

01/01/1986

Pubmed ID

3791333

DOI

10.1159/000174027

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-0023035460 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   4 Citations

Abstract

The relationship between myocardial infarct size (measured by a histochemical stain) and coronary collateral blood flow (measured via retrograde flow and by use of radioactive microspheres) was studied in anesthetized dogs with high, moderate and low retrograde flows undergoing a 2-hour occlusion and 30-min reperfusion of the left anterior descending coronary artery. The results demonstrate that experimental myocardial infarct size is closely related to native coronary collateral blood flow, and the large variability in collateral perfusion amongst dogs is a source of variability in the mass of myocardium undergoing irreversible damage following acute coronary occlusion. Results also demonstrate that the variability in experimental infarct size can be reduced and ultimate infarct size predicted prior to irreversible tissue injury by initial measurement of retrograde coronary blood flow.

Author List

Warltier DC, Zyvoloski MG, Gross GJ, Brooks HL



MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Animals
Blood Flow Velocity
Blood Pressure
Collateral Circulation
Coronary Circulation
Coronary Disease
Dogs
Heart
Hemodynamics
Myocardial Infarction
Predictive Value of Tests
Radionuclide Imaging
Risk